Given the bargaining cost, when the firm chooses price-hiding strategy, the relation between the profit and the bargaining power is inverse U shape.
考虑消费者的谈判成本，厂商选择不标价时，其利润和谈判能力呈倒u型关系。
The villagers of Hengjiang aren't a party to any of that bargaining — but they get stuck with the cost of treating health problems caused by the factory.
横江的村民并不属于其中任何一方——不过他们却被迫承受着这家工厂带来的健康问题，替他们支付了成本。
This problem will relate to the cost of labor force, collective bargaining and collective contract, productive rules and workers' involvement management in transnational corporations.
这涉及到中国的劳动力成本、集体谈判和集体合同、跨国公司的生产守则、职工参与等问题。
In Britain, branded versions cost only about half as much as in America, perhaps reflecting the bargaining power of the country’s National Health Service.
也许是因为英国国民保健署(NHS)强大的砍价能力,在英国,一疗程的品牌药比美国便宜一半.
The cost of materials is based on prices obtained through effective bargaining.
材料成本是基于通过有效的价格讨价还价。
In a zero transaction cost world, bargaining strength does not affect the efficiency of outcomes;
在一个零交易费用的世界，谈判力量并不影响结果的有效性；
Therefore, supermarket chain in own-brand product price enterprises have the better bargaining strength, can acquire lower supply cost.
因此，连锁超市企业在自有品牌产品报价上拥有更强的谈判力量，可以获得更低的供应成本。
When the generation cost function is quadratic curve, the new bargaining is compared with the former one.
比较了发电费用曲线为二次曲线时新的定价方式与已有定价方式的关系。
When the generation cost function is quadratic curve, the new bargaining is compared with the former one.
比较了发电费用曲线为二次曲线时新的定价方式与已有定价方式的关系。
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