Given the bargaining cost, when the firm chooses price-hiding strategy, the relation between the profit and the bargaining power is inverse U shape.

考虑消费者的谈判成本，厂商选择不标价时，其利润和谈判能力呈倒u型关系。

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The villagers of Hengjiang aren't a party to any of that bargaining — but they get stuck with the cost of treating health problems caused by the factory.

横江的村民并不属于其中任何一方——不过他们却被迫承受着这家工厂带来的健康问题，替他们支付了成本。

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This problem will relate to the cost of labor force, collective bargaining and collective contract, productive rules and workers' involvement management in transnational corporations.

这涉及到中国的劳动力成本、集体谈判和集体合同、跨国公司的生产守则、职工参与等问题。

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Bargaining may reduce the cost by as much as 5%.

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This bargaining strength helped force the cost-cutting on to the providers.

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One of the biggest reasons why Apple has managed to keep its margins high is through its tightly controlled supply chain, which gives it a greater bargaining power while negotiating the cost of its supplies.

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