The increased productivity from farmland made some countries self-sufficient in grain and livestock, and offered effective protection against famine.
农田生产力的提高使一些国家在粮食和牲畜方面能自给自足，并为防止饥荒提供了有效的保护。
Privatization goes against the grain of their principle of opposition to private ownership of industry.
私有化与他们反对产业私有制的原则相违背。
It really goes against the grain to have to work on a Sunday.
星期天还得上班的确不合常情。
The peasants store up the grain against famine.
农民们贮粮备荒。
For example, if a plant needs protection against a leaf-feeding pest, the protective agent need not also be present in the grain (that's harvested for food).
例如，如果一种作物需要保护免于遭受一种以叶子为食物的害虫的侵害，保护剂不需要在（作为粮食而收割的）作物中出现。
Investors say this independent streak helps Texans pick stocks to short because they're not afraid to go against the grain.
投资者说正是这种独立性帮助德克·萨斯人挑选卖空股票，因为他们不惧怕反其道而行。
More often the answer will be fiddling-finding ways to apply human muscle with the grain of nature, rather than against it, and help it in its inbuilt tendency to recycle things.
答案通常情况下将会变得无足轻重，找到使人类力量与自然相和谐的应用方式，而不是与自然相抗衡，并且以自然固有的形式循环物质。
At the outset, you must realise that success is unlikely if you go wholly against the grain of human nature.
首先，你要明白，任何违背人类自然规律的行为或言论都是不会使你取得成功的。
Rising wealth is clearly not the same as moral progress, he says. But his most interesting ideas are those that run against the grain of post-crisis soul-searching.
他说，愈来愈多的财富固然不能不能跟道德进步相提并论，但是他最有趣的，则是那些与后危机时代深省所相悖的观点。
They protect workers against everything from flour dust in a grain elevator to the damaging organic chemicals in paint spray.
从谷物升降机内的粉尘到喷漆中的有害有机物，这些面具保护工人免遭它们造成的伤害。
People championing new ideas, especially if they are potentially disruptive new ideas, are going against the grain of what the business is currently doing.
支持新思想(特别是可能引起混乱的新思想)的人会对组织开展业务的现状提出挑战。
If you are adopting Agile by starting small, you probably are working against-the-grain in your organization.
如果你打算从局部开始实践敏捷方法，就可能会与所在的组织格格不入。
In an early "60 Minutes" essay that won him the third of his four Emmy Awards, his compromise to the grain embargo against the Soviet Union was to sell them cereal.
一次早期的《60分钟》评短节目为他赢得了第三次艾美奖(他个人获得过四次艾美奖)，那次节目中，他认为与其实行对苏联的粮食禁运，其折衷方案不如向他们出售谷类食品。
All of the problems listed in the previous section derive from trying to go against the grain and treat the UI as a backing store.
前面击节中列出的问题都是应为违背了这个原则并且把UI当作数据存储的地方。
Such a retreat into privacy went strongly against the grain of Greek thinking, however.
可是，归隐山林和希腊人的想法有着强烈的冲突。
Here's a little known confidence booster: when you follow your own path, especially when you go against the grain.
以下是一个不出名的自信推进法。当你走自己的路时(即使你跟别人格格不入)，你也会无比的兴奋。
Thinking different doesn't just mean intentionally going against the grain, though.
但是，不同凡“想”并不意味着故意违背常规。
Foods that contain complex carbohydrates — like legumes and whole-grain breads — slowly release glucose, which provides lasting energy and protects against chronic fatigue.
一些饱含复合碳水化合物的食品——比如豆类及全麦面包——可以缓慢释放葡萄糖，而葡萄糖可以提供源源不断的能量用以抵抗慢性疲劳。
He goes against the grain in every way but most noticeably in how he dresses: eccentric and colorful.
他以各种方式反对谷物，但最显着的是如何穿衣服：偏心和丰富多彩。
I want to describe myself more positively and not against some grain that abrades both me and anyone else who believes and lives differently.
我希望给自己多一些正面的描述，尊重自己也尊那些与自己有着不同信仰和不同生活方式的人。
It was not because I had a strong sense of the virtue of industry, but because Joe had a strong sense of the virtue of industry, that I worked with tolerable zeal against the grain.
我决没有勤劳这一健康的美德观念，应当说是乔的美德观念影响了我，所以我才在工作时具有说得过去的热情，没有任性。
They plan to build up a surplus of grain against times of natural calamities.
他们计划储备一些粮食以防发生自然灾害。
Her brother would rather have a little, and do what he likes, than acquire great deal by working against the grain.
她的弟弟宁可收入少而做他喜欢的事情，不愿为了赚大钱而做与兴趣不合的事。
Her brother would rather have a little, and do what he likes, than acquire great deal by working against the grain.
她的弟弟宁可收入少而做他喜欢的事情，不愿为了赚大钱而做与兴趣不合的事。
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