Firstly, corporate foundations are the fund providers in the value chain.
首先，企业基金会是价值链条中的资金提供者。
In this chapter, I introduce the value chain as the basic tool for doing so.
在本章中，我引入了价值链作为基本工具，来完成这一过程。
Figure 1: the business value stream: linking the value chain and supply chain.
图1：业务价值流：连接价值链和供应链。
The issue remaining to go up the value chain has been design, marketing and distribution.
提升价值链的关键课题在于设计、营销和经销。
And they are marching up the value chain, from toys and shoes to software and pharmaceuticals.
他们正走向价值链的高端，从玩具、鞋子到软件和药品。
Level Five: Now the organization extends its influence into the value chain and into the service eco-system.
第五级：现在，组织将它的影响扩展到价值链和服务生态系统之中。
But mostly they want to move up the value chain, mixing and matching skills and advantages from all over the world.
但是大多数情况下，他们意欲提升他们的价值链，将来自于全球的技术与优势融合在一起。
Figure 1 illustrates the six roles in the value chain, and calls out some well-known examples of each role across the industry.
图1展示了价值链中的六种角色，并为每种角色给出了在这个行业中的一些熟知的例子。
This supply-chain integration level allows the organization to extend its influence into the value chain and into the service ecosystem.
此供应链集成级别允许组织将其影响扩展到价值链和服务生态系统中。
Particular organizations and individuals typically identified with one stage or with a small number of adjacent stages in the value chain.
特定的机构和个人典型地认同价值链的某一阶段或少数相邻阶段。
If foundries, for instance, took a much larger piece of the pie, others in the value chain, such as chip designers, would find it hard to survive.
例如，如果晶圆代工厂拿走了太大的一块蛋糕，价值链上的其它业者如芯片设计者将会很难生存。
To understand the business models it is important to understand the value chain of the gaming industry and the relationship between the players in that value chain.
要理解业务模式，理解游戏行业的价值链和在价值链中的玩家之间的关系是很重要的。
A surge in high-tech exports (in 2005, telecoms equipment, electronics and computers accounted for 43% of China's exports by value) might look like a leap up the value chain.
高科技产品(2005年通讯设备、电子、计算机占到中国出口价值的43%)出口剧增，看起来像是在价值链中一个跨越。
Business process support for the value chain includes management of business strategy requirements, and enterprise architecture (for both product development and product delivery).
支持价值链的业务处理过程包括：业务策略需求的管理、以及企业架构(产品的开发和交付)。
The OMA DRM standard comes with a license that a user must agree to, defining what permission the content owner, content provider, or other member of the value chain can grant the user.
OM ADRM标准附带有一种许可，用户必须同意该许可，它定义了内容所有者、内容提供商或该价值链的其他成员所能授予用户的权限。
In other words, private companies that are moving up the value chain and require more sophisticated talent — engineers, programmers and managers, rather than large volumes of low-skill labor.
换句话说，留下来的将是那些在价值链上往上转移的民营公司，它们需要有更多工程师、程序设计师和管理人员等高端人才，而不是大量低技术劳动力。
Nevil Gibson, the editor of New Zealand’s National Business Review, sees his latest moves as a logical progression from paper up the value chain into the higher-margin world of food packaging.
新西兰国家商业评论的编辑内维尔•吉布森（Nevil Gibson）将他最近的动作理解为符合逻辑的进程，从造纸上溯到价值链中高收益的食品包装产业。
Driven by a mixture of ambition and fear—ambition to bestride the world stage and fear of even cheaper competitors in, say, Vietnam or Cambodia—they are relentlessly climbing up the value chain.
受到抱负和担忧的共同驱使——企图主导世界舞台的抱负和对像越南和柬埔寨这样更具价格优势的竞争者的担忧——他们毫不犹豫地向价值链的上游进发。
Agriculture: Filling Gaps in the Value chain.
农业：填补价值链缺口。
Agriculture: Filling Gaps in the Value chain.
农业：填补价值链缺口。
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