Women didn't go out to work, and most of the men worked as farmers, artists, builders or fishermen.
女性不出去工作，而大多数男性从事农民、艺术家、建筑工人或渔民的工作。
Part II: Why Do Women and men Work?
第二部分：为什么男性和女性要工作？
These men work underground, mining for coal.
这些人在地下采煤。
A hefty 11% of men work in construction; only 1% of women do.
多达11%的男人在建筑行业工作，而只有1%的女人也在这个行业里面。
These men work underground for 6 hours at a time, mining for coal.
这些人在地下工作一次挖煤6小时。
The jobs in which men work are spread far more widely, from construction workers to top managers.
而男性从事的工作种类要丰富得多了，从建筑工到高级经理都有。
In some places women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.
有些地方妇女外出挣钱而男方在家干家务并照看孩子。
The watcher sees the men work their magic, the greatest spell cast in the history of the nations.
观察者看到法师在使用魔法，施放了一个本国乞今为止最伟大的魔法。
Tracers are now usually women but some men work as tracers for their whole lives and they produce very fine work.
目前描图员一般为妇女，但是也有终生从事描图的男描图员，他们能描出精致的图。
However, while men work more hours than women, we also observe that women are spending more time providing childcare and doing household work such as cleaning and food preparation.
然而，我们同样注意到，尽管男性工作时间多于女性，但女性在照看小孩和进行清洁、烹饪等家务工作上花费的时间更长。
They found that when women and men work on a number of simple tasks - such as searching for a key or doing easy math problems - at the same time, women significantly outperformed men.
他们要求男女研究对象同时完成几个简单任务，比如找钥匙或做简单数学题，结果发现女性处理问题要好得多。
They found that when women and men work on a number of simple tasks - such as searching for a key or doing easy maths problems - at the same time, the women significantly outperformed the men.
最后他们发现，当男人和女人同时做一些简单的任务，例如搜索啊、进行一些简单的数学计算啊，的时候，女人明显比男人有更好的表现。
More men are finding out that the joys of work have been overrated.
更多的男士正发现工作的种种乐趣被高估了。
The men emigrate to work as seamen.
这些男人移居国外当海员。
Like all truly charismatic people, he can work his magic on both men and women.
像所有真正富有魅力的人一样，他让男人和女人都很着迷。
We also find out that, generally speaking, women were happier in their work than men.
我们还发现，一般来说，女性在工作中比男性更快乐。
Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home.
比传统观念更加矛盾的是，我们发现女性和男性一样，在工作中承受的压力比在家里承受的压力小。
"Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, " writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damske.
“与传统观念进一步矛盾的是，我们发现，女性和男性在工作中都比在家里的压力小，”研究人员之一萨拉·达马斯克写道。
Some people may argue that this is merely reported data, and they say many men feel the same pressures as women in terms of fulfilling responsibilities at work and home.
有些人可能会争辩说，这只是报告的数据，他们说，在履行工作和家庭责任方面，许多男性感受到的压力与女性相同。
Some managed large groups of men and women, piloted the explorers' river trail or undertook mapping work.
有些人管理着大量人群，男性女性都有，还为河道探险人引路，或承担测绘工作。
They recommend providing young men opportunities to work with children through training and volunteer programs, targeting groups of men who are considering a career change, such as fathers.
他们建议通过培训和志愿者项目为年轻男性提供与孩子一起工作的机会，目标人群是那些考虑跳槽的男性群体，比如爸爸们。
Among men, the peak seems to be when a changeover in brain 'programs' occurs, as for instance between going to and from work.
在男性中，峰值似乎存在于大脑“程序”发生变化的时候，比如上下班期间。
The old ideas of masculinity do not work for most men.
过去对阳刚味的看法已不适用于大多数男人了。
应用推荐