-
Cummings actually boldly experimented with this principle and he attracted the attention of the linguists, particularly a linguist named Dell Hymes.
对此，卡明斯做了一个大胆的试验,吸引了语言学家的注意，特别是德尔海默斯。
-
Well, here I'm a little bit below 100 and in two, and test one a little bit below 100 as well.
好了我现在在试验2中有一个小于100的数，而实验1也得到了一个小于100的数。
-
To the monkeys we show them the spots, to us, we will put up keys on the key board.
用猴子做试验的时候，我们给它们看那些点，我们给它们看那些点，我们是用电脑的键盘来做。
-
She was part of the clinical trial that did this, and they gave everybody certificates after it was done.
她当时就在参与疫苗的临床试验,试验后他们会给每个参与者颁发一个证明
-
But before I tell you about lab experiments let me tell you about the most famous field experiment on this idea.
但是，在此之前,让我告诉你们关于这个观点最著名的现场试验。
-
So a bit of uninteresting math, a bit of focus on sizes of types, but any questions on syntax or concepts thus far before we now put this to the test?
一些比较无趣的数字，一些关于类型的大小,在我们现在进行试验之前,你们对这其中的语法或概念有什么问题吗？
-
And in something like a consumer internet company like Facebook, that constant real time interaction and experimentation is something that the very best entrepreneurs do.
像脸谱网这样的,用户导向型的互联网公司，即时交流，不断试验,是企业家最佳的生财之道。
-
And in these experiments we not only need to learn what has been learnt, but also have to learn what it is that we don't know.
在这些试验里我们不仅,要知道已知的知识，还要知道,我们不知道的内容。
-
And Deuteronomy is also something of a loyalty oath, except that the people are pledging their loyalty to a god rather than to a human king.
申命记也是一种忠诚试验，虽然人们是,对神宣誓他们的忠诚而不是对一个人类。
-
And think about this in that special first person ego-concerned way that comes naturally to us.
以一种自然的自省方式,来思考这些试验。
-
Those of you who have your ping-pong balls can now begin the experiment.
好，我们会到这边来把球给你们,已经拿到球的同学就可以开始试验了。
-
If you toss a coin twice and the first experiment doesn't influence the second, we say they're independent and there's no relation between the two.
如果你抛两次硬币,第一次的结果并不影响第二次的结果,所以我们说他们是相互独立的,这两次试验没有关系
-
Prove here means "to test, to try all things."
求证这里的意思是去试验，尝试所有的东西“
-
I mean, it's a pity we can't kill people in experiments deliberately anymore, because we need to see how this works, but I can't do it.
我的意思是,很可惜我们不能在试验中故意杀人,只为了搞清其中的原理,我们不能那么做
-
Is never going to be the most convenient one experimental.
试验中要保持熵恒定,是非常不方便的。
-
It's not a valid experiment if it has no chance of showing that my hypothesis is flawed.
如果根本没可能证明我的假设,是有瑕疵的，那么这个试验。
-
Important lesson, so that there would be some predictability in the results and I would have some, if you will, smoke test for knowing whether or not I was getting, my code seemed to be working.
这很重要，因为这样我就可以预测,结果会是多少了，如果你愿意，我们可以做烟气试验,来看我的代码是否工作正常。
-
Second, we take it very seriously that we need to translate the work we do to humans.
第二，我们是经过慎重考虑的,我们需要将试验的结果应用于人类。
-
And in one experiment, which many people know as the "Frizzy Wig" experiment, he did the following.
在一个试验中，许多人知道“卷曲的假发”实验，他是这样做的。
-
And so you have to figure out how to take that randomness out of the experiment.
因此你要明白怎么把随机数从试验中拿出来,有些时候你没法做一次有效的实验。
-
Why is God testing Abraham? Does God really desire such a sacrifice?
为什么上帝要试验亚伯拉罕？上帝真的想要这样的祭品吗？
-
What we learned in the monkeys directly moves to humans, that is our on-going goal.
我们可以将对猴子试验的结果直接用于人类，这是我们的正在完成的目标。
-
If you have an experiment and the outcome of the experiment is a number, then a random variable is the number that comes from the experiment.
如果你有一个试验,这个试验的结果是一个数,那么相对应的随机变量,指的就是这个试验结果所对应的那个数
-
There is also the constant, creative tension around experimentation and making sure everyone in the organization feels it's better to experiment, fail and then move on and experiment again than to not do that.
而且，在技术试验上，他总会持续迸发出创造性的火花,在这之前，马克会去确认,团队里的每一个人是否同意试验，如果第一次失败，我们会继续,而不是停止试验。
-
Independent experiments are experiments that occur without relation to each other.
独立试验的概念就意味着每一个试验,和其他试验的结果没有关系
-
So, this is real people who were involved in these tests.
那么,这是人们参与这些试验的实例
-
It's tabulated in books, and this we can measure p in the experiment. Delta p here is the change in pressure from the left side to the right side, and we can put a thermometer, measure the temperature before the experiment and measure the temperature after the experiment.
这列在书上，这个量我们在,实验中也可以测量，在这里Δ,是从左边到右边的压强变化，我们可以放一个温度计，去测量实验前的温度,再去测量试验后的温度。
-
That is, in real life, the variables that you'd normally control aren't some combination of entropy and these variables, but really their temperature, volume and pressure, any couple of those, might be what you'd really have under experimental control.
在生活中，我们所能控制的,不是熵和其他变量的组合，而是温度，体积，压强，以及其中的两两组合,这些才是试验中所能控制的。
-
All right,that's the intuition I've got about the case.
那就是我从这个试验得到的直觉。
-
I'll show you the studies and then we'll briefly discuss what they mean.
先展示试验,然后再来简单讨论下实验的意义
应用推荐