The sovereign does not exist by nature but rather, Hobbes tells us again, the sovereignty is the product of art or science.
霍布斯又告诉我们说,国家不是生来就有的,而主权也只是科学和艺术的产物罢了。
One kind of response is called the innate response and innate means that it's present from the beginning.
其中之一称为先天性免疫反应,先天的意思是生来就有的
And she says to herself, " "That's it. That's my lot in life. I was born unlucky."
她就会想,“我的人生就是这样,我生来不幸“
You are born to be one of these people because your father was such a person belonging to the right families and so on.
你生来就是这些人中的一员,因为你父亲就是某个有权有势的家族的人,诸如此类
Knowing what iambic pentameter is, is not a gift of birth, but rather something that comes through a little bit of practice, which means we have to work at it a little bit.
没有谁是生来就知道抑扬五音步格诗,是需要努力才能知道的,这说明我们必须在这个上面花点功夫。
And probably his most famous line, "Men are not born entitled to equal rights.
下面是他最著名的一句话,"人们生来就没有同等的权利
When you start out young-- We're unequal at birth, of course, because of our parents and the advantages we have, but relatively equal at a young age.
从你小时候开始-,当然,我们生来就是不平等的,因为我们的父母和其他的优势,但是年幼时相对比较平等。
So there's nothing inherently sinful about contracting ritual impurity.
因此没有东西是生来就因为仪式的不洁而有罪的。
She was meant to remember. She faced that possibility as she might the toy street from a high balcony, roller-coaster ride, feeding time among the beasts in a zoo, any death wish that can be consummated by some minimum gesture.
她生来就是为了回忆的,她面临着一种可能性,当她在一个高高的阳台看着玩具街时,当她坐过山车时,当她在动物园里喂野兽时,通过一个小小的手势。
Then that curious true man's responsibility in Jewish tradition we talked about that both in terms of not wasting resources and in terms of not destroying natural areas that they are kind of independent from being resources.
这种人类的神秘的责任,在我们犹太教传统中被解读为,不要浪费资源,也不要破坏自然环境,自然并不生来就是资源。
And decently reclothed, I enter the ancient courts of ancient men, where received by them lovingly, I feed on the food that alone is mine and that I was born for.
合宜更衣之后,我进入先贤的远古殿堂,他们都热情地接待我,我饱食专属我个人的丰美知识,那也是我生来应做的事。
In the same general passage he says, a man who is by nature without a polis is either more or less than a man.
他在同一章节中指出,一个生来远离城邦,闲云野鹤的人,也就不再是一个真正的人
Because I wasn't born with "happy genes".
因为我不是生来就有“快乐基因。
But in their worldview, the pro-slavery worldview, ideas like freedom and liberty were simply never absolutes, and many of them will directly reverse Thomas Jefferson's Declaration of Independence and simply say, "Nobody is born equal."
但是在他们的世界观中,亲奴主义者的世界观中,自由和解放的理想永远不是绝对的,他们中许多人,直接颠覆了托马斯杰斐逊的独立宣言,他们说,没有人是生来平等的
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