While these gas molecules or atoms through first approximation, are like hard spheres.

可以看做刚性小球,每一个分子会占据。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

There's the hard sphere. It wants to collide against the wall to create a force on the wall, and I have a couple of the hard spheres that are nearby, right, and in the absence of any interactions, I get a certain pressure.

给墙一个作用力,现在它的附近，还有许多小球,没有相互作用时,它将直接冲向这面墙。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

If you've ever been using some program, you did something completely innocuous, pull something down from a menu, click a button, you didn't do anything wrong and yet all of a sudden the thing just starts hanging there or you get a little spinning beach ball or the hour glass or whatever it is.

如果你之前在用一些程序，做一些无伤大雅的事情，拉下一个菜单，点击一个按钮，你没有做任何错误的事情,突然间有东西开始一直运行,或者一个沙滩上的小球旋转,或滴漏或是别的什么。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

He has a little ball. A little two- or three-year-old kid has a ball.

他有一个小球，一个两或三岁的孩子有一个球。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

But in our case, the probability of backscattering is going to be the number of balls that backscatter, and that's going to be divided by the total number of ping-pong balls.

用20除以132000，但现在背散射,的概率是被散射回来的小球，除以总的小球数,你们记得。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And so that debris fills up a little spot that would feel, according to reports, because again we don't see it now, feels like a little pellet underneath your skin.

然后这些死亡细胞都填充在一个点上,会有一种,根据记录所说,因为我们,没有再见过这病,会感觉皮肤下面有个小球

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

You have a tube, a transparent--a tube--a hollow tube, and at the top of the tube you throw a ball through so it whips through the tube and it comes out.

用一根管子,一根透明中空的管子,从管子最上面,你丢进去一个小球,小球迅速穿过管子,飞出来

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Pressure is when you have one of these hard spheres colliding against the wall.

这是一个小球,它与墙发生碰撞。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

For instance, if I have, what is pressure?

它源于小球与容器壁的碰撞？

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选