One thing that people can do to get in is to buy shares If the company issues new shares by selling them to the public, it's not obviously dilution.

人们为进入公司,就可能去购买股票,如果公司通过公开销售股票来增发新股,这显然不是摊薄

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Typically, they'll write a letter saying, congratulations we have great news! We have some new breakthrough and in celebration of this we're going to pay everyone a 5% stock dividend.

一般来说,他们会写封信说,恭喜,有好消息了,业绩有所突破,为表示庆祝,我们将,给每人增发5%的股票股利

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

You see, if they give the-- if they merely give shares to the CEO without increasing your shares, then you are being diluted because it's raising the total and it's reducing the ratio.

如果他们仅仅给首席执行官股份,而不给你们增发股份的话,那么你们的股份会因总数增加而被摊薄,比例有所降低

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选