Now, gravity, well force, is equal to mass times acceleration, g and the acceleration due to gravity is g.
是重力,等于质量乘以加速度,由重力导致的加速度是。
it's happening. And I think it's happening, I think it's being sped up by humans, by our interaction.
这是一个正在发生的事实,由于人类的活动,这个进程在加速。
They take an atom of lead, accelerate it and have it collide with an atom of nickel.
他们选取一个铅原子,将其加速,让它与镍的原子碰撞。
You go on an airplane and then after the usual delays, the plane begins to accelerate down the runway.
你坐上飞机,正常晚点之后,飞机就开始沿着跑道加速
Once the rumor got started that Asia was in trouble, these people started withdrawing their money faster and faster and it caused failures of domestic banks in these countries.
一时间流言四起,亚洲陷入困境,资金加速流出,这些国家的本土银行纷纷倒闭
Your heart starts to beat a little faster, your blood starts flowing quicker, and your breath gets shorter.
你的心跳加速,血脉贲张,呼吸也急促起来。
Of course, more generally, you get excited, your heart goes pitter-pat, when your girlfriend or boyfriend says they love you.
当然,更常见的情况下,在你的爱人说爱你的时候,你会很激动,心跳加速
OK. This is still boring, so let's step on the accelerator.
好吧,这还是很无聊吧?,让我们打开加速器。
We can take a particular-- Here I'm conducting in three: one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, and obviously I'm accelerating there.
这里有个例子,我指挥三拍子,一二三,一二三,一二三,一二三,一二三,显然的,我在这里加速了
You will learn in 8.02 that if you have a charged body changing direction, that constitutes an acceleration.
你们将在8。02中学到,如果一个带电体改变方向时,产生一个加速度。
So, an energy deficit, accelerating charge, the accelerating negative charge, because it's the negatives that are orbiting the positive center.
能量的损失,加速电荷,加速的负电荷,因为这是负电荷,围绕在正电荷中心的周围。
Therefore, when you divide by the mass to get the acceleration, the response of different bodies is inverse to the mass.
因此,当你拿力除以质量得到加速度时,不同物体的加速度与质量成反比
Now, if this incident energy is great enough it will take an electron out of the ground state and promote it.
现在,如果入射能足够的话,它会将一个电子从基态中释放出来,并且加速它。
So these devices, when I was a youngster, were colloquially known as "atom smashers", because they have the capacity to actually break these and have them reform.
这些设备,当我还年轻的时候,它们在口语中被叫做核粒子加速器,因为它们有能力,将这些破碎并重新形成。
One is inertial mass, which is how much you hate your velocity to change, how hard you resist acceleration.
一个是惯性质量,它反映了物体速度改变的难易程度,即保持加速度的难易程度
But the acceleration it produces on the elephant and on the mass, are in an inverse ratio of their masses.
但这个力使大象和物体产生的加速度,与它们的质量成反比
You cannot have a spring pulled only at one side, because then it will then accelerate with infinite acceleration in that direction.
你不可能对弹簧只施加一边的拉力,因为那样的话弹簧就会以无穷大的加速度加速,就在这个方向上
These are the three places where they have the accelerators.
这三个地方,拥有加速器。
Now I can measure that, because I pull it by one centimeter and I find the acceleration it exerts on a known mass.
现在就能测量这个力了,因为把弹簧拉伸 1 厘米,我就知道它让一个质量已知的物体产生的加速度
Simply knowing the acceleration is not enough to tell you where it was at the initial time.
仅仅知道加速度是,不足以告诉你它在初始时刻的位移的
So, when you divide by the mass to get the acceleration, you get the same answer.
因此,当等号两边除以质量来求加速度时,结果是相同的
And, you know acceleration means either change of speed or change of direction.
你知道加速度意味着,不是改变速度就是改变方向。
A limited class of problems is one in which the acceleration is just a constant.
在这类有限的问题里,加速度均为常数
But if you go on a plane which is accelerating, you're no longer inertial.
但如果你上了一架加速飞行的飞机,你就不再处于惯性状态了
As you start on the top and go down, your acceleration is negative.
当你在顶楼准备下降的时候,你的加速度是负的
What's your plan for measuring acceleration if some little thing is moving?
如果某个小物体在运动,你要如何测量加速度
Acceleration is the easiest thing to measure of these three quantities.
加速度是这三个量中,最容易测量的
The first one is velocity, the second one is acceleration.
一阶导数叫速度,二阶导数叫加速度
But the acceleration is not the same on different objects.
但不同物体产生的加速度是不同的
But this is the acceleration of the one kilogram mass.
但这是 1 千克物体具有的加速度
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