I don't know about that. I am not so sure." But then, we realized that like when we walk out that door, it's the whole world again. So you get sucked up by your group, by your sort of identity.
我不知道,不是很确定,然后呢,我们就意识到走出那个大门,又是一个完整的世界,所以你就会,被你的团体,你的身份所束缚。
Does Yale University give support for your group activities?
耶鲁大学支持你们的学生活动吗?
I've seen your group in live and tell me about that.
我看过您乐队的表演,能不能讲一下。
If the stereotype is "your group doesn't do good in this," if I remind you that you're a member of that group immediately before doing it, your performance will drop.
如果刻板印象是“你的群体数学不好”,如果我在考前说,你是这个群体的,你的表现就会下降。
So, ask yourself frankly especially when it comes to designing your own tools and your own programs whether it's for real users to use, whether it's for your research group to use in some other field, you know, where do you even begin?
坦白讲,问一问你们自己,当你设计一个工具,一个程序时,它是否是为真实用户使用的,还是为在其他领域的,研究团队使用的,你们懂的,你从哪里开始?
But, I think what most of you, actually having MIT come to MIT, have probably realized is sometimes it's nice to major in a science, because you can't just pick up a reaction and do it in your kitchen on the weekend, where as you can sometimes join a book group and do that.
但我认为对你们大多数人来说,既然来了,可能已经意识到最好是主修一门科学,因为你不能在你,周末的时候在厨房里做化学实验,然后你就可以参加一个读书俱乐部。
The first statements, either one through four or one through five depending on your counting, but the first group of statements concern Israel's relationship with her suzerain, with God. She's to be exclusively faithful to God. She's not to bow down to any manmade image.
第一部分声明包括前四条还是前五条,取决于你的数法,它是有关,以色列人和她的宗主她的上帝之间的关系的,她应该,把上帝当作唯一的信仰,而不能敬拜任何人造的偶像。
So let's listen to a little bit of this music and I want you, maybe as a group to tap with your foot, your hand whatever, just the beat as you hear it.
我们一起来听一下,我希望你们也许以组为单位,一起用脚打拍,拍手,随你喜欢,一起打拍子
When you bring a group of your friends back to your house, you're expecting to have a good time, : and your grandparent is there and says, "Oh, it's so good to see a bunch of young people.
当你带着,一群朋友回家,想要狂欢一下,但你的祖父母在家并说,“噢!看到一群年轻人真好。
If some group, let's say you have cholesterol of two hundred and your relative risk is established at one, and then if you have cholesterol two fifty your relative risk is two, that means you have twice the risk, so relative risk of two is twice the risk, three is three times the risk, etc.
比如说有一个组,胆固醇水平200,相对风险设为1,另一个组胆固醇水平是250,相对风险是2,即第二组的相对风险是参照组的两倍,相对风险是2代表两倍风险,3代表三倍风险,如此类推
The finding is that if your race or your group has a negative stereotype associated with it in any particular domain, being reminded of it serves as a stereotype threat and hence damages your performance in all sorts of domains.
他们发现如果你的种族或群体,跟一个消极的刻板印象有关,随便在什么领域上,如果别人在你面前提前,就足以构成刻板印象威胁,从而影响你在这个领域上的表现。
When you're in a group doing something terribly aggressive and you are not--you don't feel like you're at risk you might laugh and laughter is a signal to other members of your group as a signal of solidarity and what you're doing together.
当你在群体在做具有强烈攻击性的行为时,你不会觉得自己有危险,你会笑,你笑是向其他群体成员传达一个信号,你们团结一致,共同进退。
So, you may or may not know this about your TAs, but this is a pretty competitive group of TAs we have this year, and they like to brag about how smart their recitation is, how good questions they're getting in the recitation section.
不知道你们是否知道这与你们的助教有关,但是今年我们的助教们,都非常有才,而且他们都想向别人炫耀一下,自己的讨论课做得有多漂亮,回答的问题有多好。
A lot of journals do blind reviewing now because of the evidence I talked about before regarding sexual stereotypes, that whether it has a male name or a female name makes a difference. So those are not-- those are group level in that they're not saying, "You get rid of your prejudices by trying harder."
现在很多报刊都审查论文都是匿名的,原因就是我刚才讲的,性别刻板印象,名字会透露作者是男性或女性,这样会影响审查公正,所以…,这些群体要摆脱刻板印象,并不是一味压抑就行的“
Okey. Now, turn your head, this group.
好了,请右边的同学转过头去。
You might have a particularly positive stereotype about your own group even if your own group is Yale students or your own group is people from France or your own group is people from such and so college.
你可能对自己的群体,有积极的刻板印象,不管你的群体是指耶鲁的学生,还是来自法国的人,或者你的群体是某某大学的学生。
You're more likely--It's a subtle effect when you make the groups so minimal but you're more likely to give it to your own group than to others and this suggests that moral feelings are exquisitely attuned not necessarily only to individuals but also to the psychology of groups.
你很可能…这是微细效应,因为这些群体非常简单,你很可能把钱给自己群体,而不是对方,这表明道德情感是很细微的,不仅是针对个人而言,也是针对群体心理而言。
And what would I have to do for those groups to matter such that, for instance, if I separate you in one group and you're in another group and I give you a hundred dollars will you give the money more to him or to him, will you give it more to your own group or to another group?
我要用什么办法让这些群体,对立到…举个例子,我把你们分到这个群体,把你们分到另一个,我给你们一百美元,你们会把钱给他还是给他?,你们会把钱给自己群体的,还是另一个群体的?
And so if incidentally, you're a representative of a student group and the alike and your Google calendar is not -- in here, you can check just by flipping through the various-- we have over 200 calendars right now and you can search through them here.
如果你是一个学生团体的代表,你的Google日历在此不存在,你可以检查其他各种各样的-,目前我们有200多种日历,你可以在它们之中进行查找。
When we're talking about breathing meditation, what do we really mean, what are the instructions either you have received or given in your group or when you led our Thursday meeting.
当我们说到呼吸冥想修行时时,我们本意何在,你们从小组活动中,都得到或给予过哪些指点呢,不然就是在组织周四活动时。
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