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Well, Mario Molina, who was a faculty member here at MIT, won a Nobel prize for describing this process.
马里奥，莫丽娜，一个麻州理工学院的教员，凭借描述这一过程获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
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Alums with Nobel prizes? Oh, I don't... I can't think of any like, off the top of my head.
获得诺贝尔奖的校友吗？这个……我一时还想不出来。
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Dudley Herschbach, a Harvard chemistry professor who has a Nobel prize had this painting hung at one of the halls.
德利·赫施巴赫，一位哈佛化学教授,他曾获得诺贝尔奖并将这画,挂在了其中的一个大厅里。
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So I mentioned, however, that in terms of de Broglie's work. T his was Nobel Prize worthy, absolutely, but it was also his PhD thesis.
然而，我提到的是德布罗意的工作，这个工作是绝对是,配得上诺贝尔奖的，而且它也是德布罗意的博士论文。
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My graduate student came back and said, it seems to have been Sir John Hicks in London in his 1931--1939 book, A Value in Capital.
我的助研说,约翰·理查德·希克斯勋爵,1904-1989,英国经济学家1972年与肯尼斯·阿罗一同获得诺贝尔经济学奖,在1939年所写的《资产价值》
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I mean, there's John Nash who's the, well, I don't... I think he won a Nobel Prize.
有一个校友叫约翰·纳什，我也不确定他得没得诺贝尔奖。
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So he got his PhD thesis, and in 1929 he gets the Nobel prize.
他通过了博士论文，在1929年又获得了诺贝尔奖。
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And why I'm hesitating is, in the early days of the 20th century, the Nobels were first given in 1901.
让我犹豫的是，在20世纪的早期，诺贝尔奖在1901年才开始颁发。
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You see that a lot with Nobel prizes, there's usually a nice little scandal, a nice little interesting story behind who else was responsible for the Nobel Prize-worthy discovery.
你们看到很多诺贝尔奖背后，都有一些丑闻，都有一些关于谁还应该得到,诺贝尔奖的小故事。
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And so, he got hired to come to the UK, and got the job at Victoria University after bagging a Nobel in chemistry.
后来他去了英国，在维多利亚大学得到一份工作,这是在他获得诺贝尔奖之后了。
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All right. So, today we're going to be talking about molecular orbital theory, but first I wanted to just mention, in case some of you didn't hear what the Nobel Prize was this morning, and this was in chemistry, it went to three different chemists.
好的，今天我们要讲的是,分子轨道理论，但首先我要说，以免有些同学没有听到,今天早上的诺贝尔奖，这是化学奖，它颁给了3个不同的化学家。
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If you are interested in reading about these people, there is a Nobel prize website here you can learn about all these guys.
如果你们对他们的故事感兴趣，这儿有一个诺贝尔奖的网站,你会了解到他们的所有故事。
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All right. So before we start in with today's notes, I do want to mention that this morning the Nobel Prize in chemistry was announced.
好的，在开始今天的课之前，我要说一下今天早上,公布了诺贝尔化学奖。
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This is why he gets the Nobel prize and Lewis did not get the Nobel prize, but Pauling's work was quantitative.
这是为什么他荣获了诺贝尔奖,而Lewis没获得，鲍林的工作是数据性的，是量化的。
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So, the father gets a Nobel Prize for showing that an electron is a particle, and the son says, well, what can I do to top that?
他的父亲因为发现电子是粒子,而拿到了诺贝尔奖，那么儿子说，好，我能做些什么超越父亲的发现呢？
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This is an exciting week in science in general because we got to hear another Nobel Prize every morning pretty much. So, let's settle down for a second and start listening.
这周在科学界是个激动人心的一周,因为我们每个早上,都能听到一个诺贝尔奖，让我们来听一听。
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He is also a Nobel Prize winner and I think has a remarkable intellect.
他也是一位诺贝尔奖获得者,我认为他有着非凡的才华
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And, for this, he got the Nobel Prize in 1908 in physics.
鉴于这项工作，他在1908年得到了诺贝尔物理学奖。
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OK, and for this, he got a Nobel in, I think, 1954.
所以由此发现他在1954年获得了诺贝尔奖。
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And in addition to winning a Nobel Prize, he was also knighted, which was a nice bonus for someone born in England that's a great thing to happen to them.
的拿了诺贝尔奖，我很希望他能拿这个奖，此外他还被授予骑士称号,这对一个英国人来说。
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Everyone of these, except Lintner I think, won the Nobel Prize.
这些人中除了林特纳，都获得了诺贝尔奖。
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But, we'll see as 3.091 progresses, people working almost on the same topic, making new discoveries out of the same lab, one of them might subsequently win the Nobel in physics.
但是，我们会看到随着3。091这门课的进行，人们几乎在研究的同一内容，在同一个实验做出重大的发现，他们中的一个很有可能,获得诺贝尔物理学奖。
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So, this is actually kind of neat to point out, because we all remember J.J. Thomson Thomson J J Thomson from our second lecture, and J.J. Thomson got a Nobel Prize in 1906 for showing that electrons exist in that they are particles.
所以，这个确实需要要指出，因为我们都记得第二堂课,讲到的,因为发现了电子具有粒子性,在1906年获得了诺贝尔奖。
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This is Haber. He got the Nobel in 1918.
这是哈伯，他于1918年获得诺贝尔奖。
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You know, Sommerfeld never won a Nobel prize.
你们知道，索莫菲从没得过诺贝尔奖。
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I rather suspect if J. J. hadn't gotten his Nobel, it probably would have been tough for Rutherford to get one since some of these guys stood on the committees.
我认为如果J。J没有得到诺贝尔奖，那么这也会是一件很困难的事,对卢瑟福来说的话,因为他们中的一些人和委员会的是一致的。
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Are there any Nobel Prize winners at Princeton?
普林斯顿大学有没有培养出诺贝尔奖获得者呢？
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One of these, the last of the three, Finn Kydland, won the Nobel Prize a few years ago.
他们三个中的最后一个，芬恩·基德兰德，几年前获得了诺贝尔奖。
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I'm going to say that an electron's a wave no matter how much my father says differently, and I'm going to get a Nobel Prize for that, and he does.
我要说电子是一个波,无法这与我父亲的观点如何对立，我也要为此得到一个诺贝尔奖，他确实做到了。
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