That they exist is a proof that American ideals are not the tawdry pretenses they are so often accused of being.

或许这类人的存在,正证明了美国式理想并非无可挑剔,或者说它也在经受着现实的折磨，“

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

exhibits a sort of lofty detachment to the more or less petty things that weigh most of us down.

这类人展现了一种,对琐碎事物的崇高超脱,让我们大多数人无地自容。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Well, how do these two humans differ in their relationship to food?

这两类人与食物的关系有什么不同呢

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

So I mean, people can be really smart or have skills that are directly applicable but if they don't really believe in it, then they're not going to really work hard and they're not going to even if they're smart guy who doesn't have the relevant experience, they're not going to care enough to develop the relevant experience in order to succeed.

就比如说，一个人不仅聪明,而且也有拿来即用的技能,但是如果对于自己的事业没有认同感，他就不会,百分之百的付出,就算他是属于,缺乏经验但智力超群的那类人，他也不会有意识地,为了成功而积累自身经验。

斯坦福公开课 - 扎克伯格谈Facebook创业过程课程节选

You--By not randomly assigning people to these two conditions, you may be capturing just individual differences in the kind of person who, when there's a perfectly stable, safe, low bridge, says, "Huh uh. I won't want to go on that bridge.

如果两种情况下的受试者不是随机安排的，或许你所捕捉的,只是一类人中的个体差异，这类人，当看到一个更稳定，更安全，更低的桥，会说，“啊哈，我不走那座桥。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

We need to deprive, again, the poets, the song makers, the lyricists, the musicians, the mythmakers, the storytellers, all of them, the power to enchant us.

我们必需剥去，诗人、作曲家、抒情诗人、,音乐家、神话创造者、说书人等，这类人迷幻我们的能力。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Such opportunities, he writes, such occasions, made these men successful.

他写到，这类的机会，机遇，让这些人成功站上舞台。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

In addition Aristotle tells us such a person will possess beautiful but useless things suggesting the possession not only of wealth but of a kind of cultivated aesthetic sense.

此外，亚里士多德告诉我们,这类的人还将会拥有一些美丽,但无用的东西,不只拥有财富,还有一种经教化的美感。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Some people can fight the brain off in this case, and control their food intake, maintain a healthy diet, and maintain a normal weight, but the number of such people in the population is shrinking by the day.

有些人可以抵制大脑的控制,控制食物的摄入量,维持健康饮食 保持正常体重,而今,这类人的数量日益减少

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

So from that point of view it's probably good, but from the point of view of wanting to eat more foods that you prepare yourself and not eat process, and package, and things like that it may not be so good.

就这一点看来还是很不错的,而对于想多吃一些自己做的食物,而不吃加工好的精包装食品那类食物的人,评估就没这么容易了

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

And the other thing you can do is take self reports like the ones you're doing, hopefully do enough of them, and a random enough sample of the population, that you can extrapolate from that sample to the whole population, and try to estimate what people are eating in that way.

还有其他可以做的,比如大家正在做的这种个体调查,希望能把它做的充分些,如果有充足的随机样本,就可以从样本推断出,整个总体,从而推断哪类人有这样的饮食习惯

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

There is some reason to believe that in the population known as "psychopaths," a population we'll return to later on when we discuss mental illness, this sort of instinctive empathy is broken and the pain of others just doesn't bother them very much.

我们有理由相信,在一类被称为“精神变态者“的人当中“,我们以后会继续讨论这类人,当我们讲到精神疾病时，他们就没有这种本能的移情,他们对别人的痛苦无动于衷。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选