And what we find out is the wavelength of a Matsuzaka fastball is 1.1 times 10 to the -31 meters.
我们算出松阪快球的波长,是1,1乘以10的负31次方米。
And what we end up with for the energy then is 2.84 times 10 to the -19 joules.
我们算出的能量是,2,84乘以10的-19次方焦耳。
Three plus five. I can take something to a power, double star, just take three to the fifth power.
+5,我也可以,求一个数的次方,例如求3的5次方。
And if you noticed earlier that these are what we'd call powers of ten, these are just powers of two.
四位,八位吗?,如果你想想之前学习的十的次方,这些就是二的次方。
It is not an SI unit because it is not a multiple of 10 to the 3rd, but I like the angstrom.
它不是国际制单位,因为它不是,10的3次方进制,但我还是喜欢这个单位。
T1 Anyway T2 over T1 is equal to V2 over V3 to the power gamma minus one.
总之,T2除以3,等于V2除以V3的伽马减一次方。
If the probability is 1 in 1,000 that a house burns down and there are 1,000 houses, then the probability that they all burn down is 1/1000 to the 1000th power, which is virtually zero.
如果一栋房子着火的概率是千分之一,然后假设有1000栋房子,那么这一千栋房子全都着火被烧掉的概率,就等于千分之一的一千次方,基本上就是0了
And then we have c, the speed of light, 2.998 times 10 to the 8 meters per second.
然后我们知道光速等于,2,998乘以10的8次方米每秒。
If we think about the size of a typical cell - excuse me, now I'm getting confused about nuclei.
它大约是10的,负十四次方米,如果我们考虑。
So if you're not in this 77%, let's quickly go over why, in fact, this is the correct answer, . 9 times 10 to the negative 18 joules.
如果你们不在这77%中,让我们快速的来看一看为什么,这个是正确答案,0,9乘以10的负18次方焦耳。
So now we can just take the negative of that binding energy here, and I've just rounded up here or 1 . 4 times 10 to the negative 19 joules.
等于4是第三激发态,现在我们可以取它结合能的负值,也就是1。4乘以10的负19次方。
What do you think the error is going to be by failing to recognize that at the end of 6 times 10 to the 23rd I have over-counted some energy?
你们可能会发现,这将会有误差,在6乘以10的23次方的末端,我多余地引入了一些能量?
So it's 2 to the 32, 'cause remember a bit is a 0 or 1.
就是2的32次方,因为1比特只能表示0或。
This is 10 to the minus 18 joules for this one atom.
对单个原子,就是10的负18次方焦耳。
That means our energy is equal to 6.626 times 10 to the -34 joules times seconds.
这意味着能量等于,6,626乘以10的-34次方焦耳每秒。
So for every photon we have 2.84 times 10 to the -19 joules.
每一个光子有,2,84乘以10的-19次方焦耳。
That quantity in parenthesis, I have a mass which is a positive number. Something raised Something raised to the fourth power has got to be positive.
顺便说一句,质量这个量是个正数,四次方的值,肯定是正数。
So, we would actually need a really, really, really tiny velocity here to actually overcome the size of the mass, if we're talking about macroscopic particles, to have a wavelength that's going to be on the order.
是10的负34次方焦耳每秒,所以如果我们谈论的是要一个,宏观粒子有相应数量级的波长的话,我们需要一个非常非常非常小的速度来。
Instead of summing them and dividing by M, I multiply them all together and take the nth root of them.
我把所有的乘在一起然后开n次方,而不是把他们加总再除以个数
If n is something like 50, not a big number, 2 to the 50 is a huge number.
如果n是50,50不是一个大数,但2的50次方就是一个巨大的数。
OK. If b is even, then a to the b is the same as a squared all to the b over 2.
就等于a的平方的二分之b次方,好,就是把二挪到外面来了。
In the linear case, meaning in the unsorted case what's the complexity of this? k times n, right? Order n to do the search, and I've got to do it k times, so this would be k times n.
复杂度是多少?k的n次方,对吧?,在序列n中做搜索,要做k次,所以是k的n次方次,如果先排序后搜索。
And in the even case, I'd square, divide by half, call this again: in the odd case, I go b minus 1 and then multiply by a.
就直接求a的平方的二分之b次方,如果是奇数的话,就去求a的b-1次方乘以a,以此递归下去。
At very, very low values of r, one over r to the 10th dominates.
在很小很小的r是,1/r的10次方占主导。
Well let's see, there's a V1 over V2 to the gamma minus 1.
现在来看,这边是V1/V2的γ-1次方。
So 1.1 times 10 to the -31 meters is not, in fact, a significant number when we're comparing it, for example, to the length of a ball, or the size of the baseball field.
所以1,1乘以10的负31次方米,事实上并不是一个很重要的数字,举例来说,当它与一个球的长度,或者一块棒球场地对比时。
So, keep in mind that one milliwatt is just the same as saying 1 times 10 to the -3 joules per second.
所以,请记住1毫瓦,和1乘以10的-3次方焦耳每秒,的说法是等同的。
So, if we do this calculation for an electron, saying it moves at 10 to the 5 meters per second, then what we end up with for a wavelength is 7 times 10 to the -9 meters.
如果我们已知电子以,10的5次方每秒的速度运动,那么做一个计算,可以得知它的波长是,7乘以10的负9次方米。
So if I have 32 bits, each of which can be a 0 or 1, that's two possibilities for every place, so 2 to the 32, that's 4 billion.
如果有32比特的话,每个比特都有0或,两种可能性,所以是2的32次方,也就是40亿。
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