It is of opposite charge and it exerts an influence, only that is minus to plus so that is going to give me a minus term here.

它具有相反的电性，所以它也会有影响，只有这个负值相对正值来说会起到减少的作用,所以这里将会引入一个负值的量。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

if we have a very electronegative atom within a certain molecule, what you'll actually find is that it does affect how the molecule is going to take place or take part in different chemical or biological reactions.

如果在某个分子中有一个电负性很高的原子，你会发现它确实会影响到,这个分子所起的作用,在不同的化学反应或者生物反应中时。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

We're seeing what they call systemic effects-- that's a very general term that goes beyond insurance.

我们现在看到了它的系统性作用,其影响远远超出了保险业自身

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Having been affected personally so much by music and how music has shaped my life i am driven to deeply explore with that impact with other people.

个人来说，音乐对我的人生,产生了重大的影响,我决定对它为其他人带来的作用,进行深入研究。

普林斯顿公开课 - 领导能力简介课程节选

However that may be, no question about it, there was contact, interaction,and influence.

不论怎样,毫无疑问,这些文明相互交流,相互作用,相互影响

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

They can antagonize that reaction, and a result they affect blood rate.

受体阻断剂能够阻断这类作用,进而影响血液流速

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

What's more interesting is below even that there may be unconscious associations that work that people don't actually know about but affects their thoughts about race, gender and other social groups.

更有趣的是第三层,刻板印象还会在潜意识在起作用,人们根本意识不到这点,但它现样会影响人们关于种族，性别和其他社会群体的看法。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

.. For example, I would have... But this is just political kabuki, it's meaningless Yeah, and the magnitude is going to be small, ... the impact on the economy, ...to get these checks until what, July?

比如说，我原本可以。,但这只是一次政治秀，毫无意义,没错，它的影响力或许微乎其微，也就是对经济的产生的作用，。。。搞不好要到7月份才能拿到支票？

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

It wasn't the--in a place where they use the Mediterranean Diet or not -but it was how much did individuals actually follow the Mediterranean Diet and then they looked to see what impact that had on health.

这不是基于某地区是否处于地海式饮食区,而是基于受测个体本身,遵循地中海式饮食的程度进行分组,然后观测其对健康的影响作用

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

By systemic effects, I mean something that affects the whole financial system.

通过这种系统性作用,我指的那种影响整个金融体系的作用

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

But you need to be able to predict what kind of properties a certain atom's going to have within a molecule, whether you're talking about something, for example, that's very electronegative, or something that is not electronegative at all, it is going to make a difference in terms of thinking about how molecules are structured and also how they interact with other molecules.

但是你需要能够预言，什么性质,某个原子在分子中能够具有，无论你讨论的是哪一种情况，比如，它有很高的电负性，还是它根本没有电负性，都将会产生影响,对这个分子的结构,以及与其它分子相互作用的情况。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

This is the kind of surveillance that's needed to really make an impact and this is why-- one of the other ways where engineering approaches are needed in order to solve medical problems like this one.

这是一种必需,起到一定作用及,影响的监测观察,并且这就是,这也是在解决类似这种医学问题时,必须采取工程方法的原因

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Now that's pretty far fetched and not many people would say that a pop tart should be a controlled substance and regulated by government, but there are some very interesting chemical properties associated with foods like this that trigger things going on in the brain that affect us in a very big way.

这多少有点牵强,而且也没有很多人会认为,这种果酱馅饼应归为管制品,并受到政府监管,但有趣的是这种食品,确实有一些特别的化学特性,它会作用于大脑并会对我们产生大的影响

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

So this is not even thinking about the other electron shielding, just if we think of the fact, all we need to think about is that the effect of going to a further away n n as we go down the table.

到现在我们甚至还没有考虑,其它电子的屏蔽效果，即使我们要考虑这个因素，我们需要考虑也就是,沿着周期表的某一列往下走，距离会逐渐变远,将起最重要的作用，actually，dominates,这一结果所产生的影响。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选