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Another way into this problem: let's look at the comments that Dr. Johnson made about Milton's Lycidas in the eighteenth century.
看这个问题的另一个角度：让我们看看,约翰逊博士在18世纪队弥尔顿的《利西达斯》所做的评论。
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You can see on the handout those poems by those classical authors that Milton's Lycidas is most indebted to.
讲义上有这些经典作者的经典诗作,弥尔顿的《利西达斯》是受这些诗作的启发写成的。
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There's one, it's a book by Dimson, Marsh, & Staunton that--called Triumph of the Optimists-- that Jeremy Siegel quotes.
蒂姆森,马什和斯汤顿联合撰写的书,叫做《投资收益百年史》,杰里米·西格尔从中摘引了部分数据
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So we are sitting there in Woolsey Hall with New Haven Symphony or whatever,New York Philharmonic.
那么我们现在在乌尔西大厅来欣赏新天堂交响乐，纽黑文交响乐园或其他的，纽约爱乐乐团。
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Well, what Thersites had done that was wrong, of course the poet and Odysseus didn't like his policy suggestion, but he had no right to speak at all.
诚然,书中认为忒尔西忒斯的做法是不对的,显然诗人和奥德修斯不喜欢他的政策建议,但他却根本连发言的权利都没有
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So today and Monday we're going to talk about two very big ideas and these ideas are associated with Sigmund Freud and B. F. Skinner and are psychoanalysis and behaviorism.
所以在今天和星期一,我们将学习两大心理理论,其代表人物分别是,西格蒙特·弗洛伊德和,伯尔赫斯·弗雷德里克·斯金纳,这两个理论便是精神分析理论,和行为主义理论。
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Six years later when Milton writes Lycidas, he's employing the same fiction of unreadiness and filled with all of the same anxiety of under-preparedness.
六年后弥尔顿写《利西达斯》的时候，表现的还是这种未准备好的状态,充满了同样的为薄发而厚积时的焦躁。
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As in Sonnet Seven, Milton writes the first verse paragraph of this great poem, Lycidas -- the first fourteen lines - in essentially the form of a sonnet.
如同《十四行诗第七首》，弥尔顿写《利西达斯》,这首伟大的诗的开头--头14行时,-用的还是十四行诗的形式。
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You can figure Milton asking in this poem Lycidas if it's true: is it true what the Elder Brother said, ? that virtue is always rewarded and evil punished?
可以看出在《利西达斯》中弥尔顿是在问：,《科玛斯》中哥哥所说的，善有善报恶有恶报是真的么？
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Lycidas' death -- remember this is the poem that Milton didn't want to write, he was "forc'd" to write it -Lycidas' death allows the uncouth swain to grow up and to move on.
利西达斯的死-记住这是一首,弥尔顿并不想完成的诗，他是被迫的,使得这个粗鄙的年轻人能够成长并继续前进。
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This is since 1802-- now how many countries do you think have uninterrupted stock market data since 1802?
西格尔使用的数据始于1802年...,你们想想现在有多少的国家,存有从1802年以来,股票市场的完整数据呢
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We found an equity premium-- or actually Jeremy Siegel's book gave an equity premium of 4% a year.
我们发现了股权溢价的存在,根据杰里米·西格尔所计算得出的结果,股权溢价大约为每年4%
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Bob Shiller's friend, Jeremy Siegel, wrote a book that has the very simple title, Stocks For The Long Run.
鲍勃·希勒的朋友,杰瑞米·西格尔有一本著作,标题很简单,《股市长线法宝》
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For Jeremy Siegel, in the latest edition of his book, the equity premium is 4% a year since 1802.
杰里米·西格尔在他最新一版的书中讲到,从1802年开始,股权溢价就是每年4%
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It's as if Lycidas has died so that Milton could live to become a great poet.
似乎利西达斯依然死去，因此弥尔顿才得以继续存活,并成为一个伟大的诗人。
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The body of Lycidas, even in death, is of an unusual interest to our poet.
利西达斯的身体，即使死了，对弥尔顿来说也很重要。
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Milton's nearly twenty-nine years old when he writes Lycidas.
写《利西达斯》的时候弥尔顿将近29岁了。
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The numbers that Jeremy Siegel produces seem implausibly high for the stock market.
杰里米·西格尔所提供的数据似乎表明,股票市场有难以置信的高回报率
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This is--I'm showing here U.S. data, but Siegel also argues in the latest edition that the equity premium is also high for advanced countries over the whole world.
这就是。。。我在这展示的是美国的数据，但是西格尔在他最新出版的书中讨论道,在世界范围内许多发达国家的,股票溢价同样很高。
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What Siegel emphasized--the book is really about this-- he talks about what is the expected return of stocks and what is the expected return of bonds and so on.
西格尔强调的是。。。这书真正讲的是-,他讨论了什么是股票预期投资收益,以及什么是预期投资债券等等内容。
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And as if that weren't terrible enough a realization, he goes on to envision an even more grotesque end for Lycidas' body.
似乎这还不够可怕，弥尔顿又进一步给利西达斯的尸体想象了更加怪诞的结局。
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In Lycidas Milton doesn't let himself, thank God, go quite so far as he does in this amazing ending to "Damon's Epitaph."
感谢上帝，在《利西达斯》中，弥尔顿做的不像，他在《达蒙的墓志铭》的结尾那样过火“
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Lycidas' untimely death seems to enable Milton to master his own fears of untimeliness.
利西达斯不合时宜的死亡似乎,使得弥尔顿能够掌握他自己对于不合时宜的恐惧。
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I was going to the Bahamas with my family and with Jeremy Siegel's family-- we'll come back to Jeremy Siegel in a minute.
我们家和杰里米·西格尔一家,一起去巴哈马群岛旅行,过会还会提到杰里米·西格尔
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I'm hoping that it feels a little strange to you and it seems strange, I think, when you consider what is obviously here the Christian context of Milton's Lycidas.
我希望你们会觉得这有些奇怪，考虑到弥尔顿写《利西达斯》时的基督教背景,这就显得很奇怪了。
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This really provides the central rhetorical base for Milton's Lycidas.
这为弥尔顿的《利西达斯》提供了行文基调。
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Look at line 183. Milton imagines Lycidas in heaven now.
看一下183行，弥尔顿想象着利西达斯身在天堂。
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The next major poem that Milton writes after Comus is Lycidas.
弥尔顿在《科玛斯》之后的重要诗作是《利西达斯》
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Jeremy Siegel, in his book, which is assigned for this course, is really emphasizing this capital asset pricing model, emphasizing the kind of efficient portfolio frontier calculations that I've done.
杰里米·西格尔的著作，是本课的指定书目，书中着重讲述了资本资产定价模型，以及有效边界等的计算方法,这部分我已经讲完了。
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In finance, there's often reference to another kind of average, which I want to refer you to and which, in the Jeremy Siegel book, a lot is made of this.
在金融里,我们经常提到,另外一种均值,在杰里米·西格尔的书里多次提及
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