Recorded September 9th, 1947, Grace Murray Hopper in case you're interested. This was the lab book of Grace Murray Hopper.
想知道的话大概是在1947年9月9号,记载于,的实验手册中。
Again they've just done that experiment and seen the effects of that on the point measurement with the whole pro.
通过实验,他们便能看到其效果,通过在整个过程中,对点的测量。
We need to come up with an experiment in which the electron is going to be forced to behave as a wave.
我们得想出个实验,在这个实验中电子必须,要表现得像波一样。
On the other hand, temperature, volume and pressure are variables that are much easier in the lab to keep constant.
另一方面,温度,体积和压强,在实验室中比较容易保持恒定。
Well, here I'm a little bit below 100 and in two, and test one a little bit below 100 as well.
好了我现在在试验2中有一个小于100的数,而实验1也得到了一个小于100的数。
As Heidegger points out in this passage, that's a thought experiment which, if it can be done at all, derives from that prior knowledge.
海德格尔在文章中指出,这个思想实验,在可以实现的前提下,来源于之前的知识。
What's particularly interesting is you get this effect easily with undergraduates but you also get it with four-year-olds and with monkeys.
但这个实验有一个很有趣的地方,在本科生中做这个实验,很容易就得出这个结果,而在四岁小孩和猴子中,同样能得到这个结果。
In our--in this particular study we had some people estimate things low and some people estimate things high, but overall, this--these would represent overestimates.
在这个实验中,有些人低估了,而有些人高估了数据,但总体来说,结果显示人们高估了数据
He did a good job in preparing the initial studies to show that it was safe.
他在最初的实验中,做了很好的工作,以证明疫苗是安全的
How would we behave in this kind of thought experiment?
我们在这种思想的实验中是如何表现的?
We all do believe something makes it true that two plus one equals three, but it's not the fact that empirical objects-- We don't do empirical experiments to see whether two plus one equals three.
我们都相信有些东西,使2加1等于3是正确的,但这不是说现实的东西,我们不会在现实中做实验,去看看二加一是不是等于三
I've got here lots of flyers given to me by the director of the laboratories which will tell you which lab is the right lab for you, and they're offered many times a week. Yes?
我这里有不少小手册,实验室负责人给我的,它能告诉你该去哪个实验室,实验室在一周中很多个时间段是开放的,你说
If you see a problem that asks you, for example, the third ionization energy versus taking a second electron out of the 2 s in a photoelectron spectroscopy experiment, those are two very different things.
如果你遇到一个题目问你的是,比如说,是第三电离能,还是在光电子能谱实验中从,2,s,轨道中,拿走第二个电子,这可是两个完全不同的问题。
These are physical knobs that are available us as experimentalists. And so when we turn these knobs on our system, we want to know how the enthalpy is changing for that system.
这些都是我们做实验可,以得到的物理变量,所以当我们在系统中,改变这些量的时候。
And what she does in the experiment is she poses as a graduate student in clinical psychology who is interviewing male participants ?
她在实验中扮演的,是一个临床心理学的学生,正在访问男性受试者?
Because these things are unpaired, we have already seen how unpaired electrons play a role in the Stern-Gerlach experiment.
因为它们都是未成对的,我们已经发现,在Stern-Gerlach实验中,未成对电子扮演怎样一个角色了。
He was doing experiments in a gas discharge tube.
实验是在一个气体放电管中进行的。
If in my thought experiment I say to my friend, "Well, I know why you're feeling that way.
如果在思维实验中,我对我朋友说,“我知道为什么你会有这样的感觉。
They would say, "We hired a stooge to act in the following role in the experiment."
他们会说,我们请了一个助手在试验中充当实验中一个角色“
It includes authority, in this case the authority of Yale and the authority of science.
包括权威,在这个实验中,耶鲁是权威,科学是权威。
And it turns out that this version people are slower at than the other version suggesting that their associations run one way and not the other.
结果发现在第二个实验中,人们比第一个实验时的反应要慢,这表明他们倾向于把白人和好词,把黑人和坏词联系一起,而不是反过来。
Now, we know from the work in the Bystander effect that in general which one are we more likely to help in, when we're the only person or multiple?
我们从旁观者效应的实验中知道,我们在哪种情景上更可能出手相救,一个人,还是有其他人时?
The more salient you make the cause of the arousal, the less likely you'll get the effect but you can see even in experiments where the cause of the arousal is somewhat obvious, at least to us, you can still get a misattribution effect.
我们越突现觉醒原因,越不可能获得那个效果,但是,你看到,在实验中,有时性觉醒的原因显而易见,至少对于我们而言,能发现时错觉。
Of course, they're all sorts of conditions under which a reaction could be wrong in the lab or outdoors or however, right. But this is the way we're going to define delta H of reaction.
当然,在实验室或室外,之类的环境中,在这些条件下,反应可能出错,但这是我们,要定义反应的△H的方法。
So if you're working with cyanide in the lab as potassium cyanide or sodium cyanide, those are what are called p h s's, it's a rating for different kinds of chemicals.
因此如果你在实验室中,需要用到氰化物,比如氰化钾或者氰化钠,这就是所谓的,“P,H,S“,这是化学药品有害程度的一个级别。
And so an experiment said the gas didn't increase its temperature when it expanded the vacuum.
这个实验告诉你,气体在向真空膨胀的过程,中温度没有升高。
And in one experiment, which many people know as the "Frizzy Wig" experiment, he did the following.
在一个试验中,许多人知道“卷曲的假发”实验,他是这样做的。
The deception one with the shoes and everything looked at it in the course of deception.
那个运用鞋子等物品的欺骗实验,在欺骗过程中探究了错误信念
In these studies, they put a chimpanzee in a room and there's a lever.
在这些实验中,黑猩猩被放到一个房间,房间有根杠杆。
This is literally the same movie a baby would see in the experiment.
与婴儿在实验中所看的影片完全相同
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