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He was responsible for writing the first justification for an armed rebellion against a legitimate monarch, the first to publish such a work in, essentially, all of Europe.
他是第一个为反对合法君主的武装叛乱,写辩护书的人，也是第一个在全欧洲将其发表的人。
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but as we all know, San Francisco is recognized for being in the forefront of gay rights issues.
但你也知道旧金山一直支持同性恋的合法权益。
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As dignifying and legitimating the present firing, the present conflict?
像是使现在的战役有尊严并合法，那么现在的斗争呢？
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The majority of Englishmen were calling for the return of their nation's rightful monarch. It wasn't long before the revolution failed and the Stuart monarchy was restored.
大部分英国人都在呼吁国家的,合法君主归位，不久,革命失败了，斯图亚特王朝复辟。
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He may mutilate his ears by piercing them. The middle Assyrian laws also legalized violence against a wife. "When she deserves it" a seignor may pull out the hair of his wife, mutilate or twist her ears.
可以刺伤其耳朵，另外，中亚述法律,也将对妻子的暴力行为合法化了，“如果她是应受的“,自由人可以拔其发，毁其耳。
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But those human laws are only legitimate if they respect our natural rights, if they respect our unalienable rights to life, liberty, and property.
但这些人类法律合法的唯一前提,就是尊重我们的自然权利，尊重我们不可剥夺的生命，自由和财产权。
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And yet, in many ways, this Hobbesian sovereign aims to allow for ample room for individual liberty And he even sets some limits on the legitimate use of sovereign power.
话虽如此，霍布斯眼中的君权,也还是为个人自由留下了足够的空间,他甚至对君主的合法权力,设定了一些限制。
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The only legitimate fighting is man against man, shield against shield, chest against chest, everybody else is a pussy.
唯一合法的战斗方式是人对人,盾对盾,胸对胸,其他的就是孬种
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It's totally legit to cull a function, get back a value, do nothing with it other than compare it to another value.
挑选一个函数是完全合法的，返回一个值，用它来做些事情而不是用它与其它的值比较。
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And then there's the whole vast category of racial defense and justification of slavery.
随后有大篇幅的种族辩护,以及奴隶制合法化的阐述
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And,certainly,the way that provincial people--including myself, and we're legally residents of France, and we live in Ardeche and I'm proud of it-- view Parisians is often with that same kind of contempt that the Parisians look at us.
当然,乡下人包括我自己的生活方式,我们是法国的合法居民,我们住在阿尔代什并以此为傲,在看待巴黎人时也会带有某种轻蔑,就好像巴黎人看我们那样
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And Transport for London are always telling people to not to use the minicab, illegal minicab drivers,
伦敦交通局经常警告市民，不要坐不合法的微型出租车，
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this is not only strange and different, in fact, it's illegal.
这样的做法不仅奇怪，与众不同，而且事实上是不合法的
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So, any place it's legal to use the value.
因此，在任何可以合法使用值的地方,都可以使用变量。
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They make sure that everything is on the level and working right.
它保证了所有证券行为,都是正确合法的。
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The reason the mafia thrives in countries where it's hard to write legal contracts-- let's say some new parts of the former Soviet Union or some parts of Africa the reason the mafia thrives in those environments, is that it substitutes for the law and enforces both legal and illegal contracts.
黑恶势力在那些,书面协议不受保护国家不断壮大,比如前苏联新成员国 或者非洲,为什么黑恶势力在这些地方发展壮大,因为这是法律强制力的补充,它维系所有合同,不管是不是合法的
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But there are some puzzles, some strange features of Locke's account of consent as the basis of legitimate government and that's what I'd like to take up today.
洛克关于同意是合法政府建立基础的理论,也有些令人困惑和奇怪的地方,而这正是我今天要讲的。
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The benefits of an action don't justify, don't make the action just.
行为的效益，并不能使行为本身合法化。
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If the right to private property is natural, not conventional, if it's something that we acquire even before we agree to government, How does that right constrain what a legitimate government can do?
如果私有财产是与生俱来的，而非约定俗成，如果这是在我们同意组建政府前就拥有的，这个权利又如何能限制合法政府的行为呢？
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That's what you learn, Hobbes believes, from the reading of Aristotle and the Greeks and Romans, regicide, that the only legitimate form of government is a republic and that it is a lawful and even it's your duty to kill your king.
唯一合法的政府应当是共和政体的政府，而且弑君在一定意义上也应当是合法的,甚至那还有可能是你应尽的义务,这就是那些年轻人从阅读亚里士多德,和古希腊罗马书籍中学到的东西。
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From reading of such books," Hobbes continues, "men have undertaken to kill their kings because the Greek and Latin writers in their books and discourses of policy make it lawful and laudable for any man to do so provided before he do it he call him a tyrant."
正是因为这些阅读，他们意识到他们可以弑杀他们的君王,因为希腊和拉丁作家们,在他们的书籍和演讲中宣称,任何人都可以合法地弑杀他们的暴君,而且他们的此举也将是值得赞赏的“
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Well, there are three things that most modern states do that on the libertarian theory of rights are illegitimate or unjust.
大部分当代政府所做的三种事,在自由主义理论看来是不合法,不公正的。
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You might say, of course the question, what renders authority legitimate, is only possible, or is only raised when authority is in question.
你们可能会说，这个问题当然是，如何使权力合法化这个问题，当然是可能的，或者说当权力出现问题的时候这个问题会自然出现。
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You can tell he does because it gives him this extraordinarily happy opportunity of defending himself and justifying himself, which is what he does with a special vigor this is on page 695 of the Hughes -- in the Apology.
你可以分辨出他喜欢是因为,这给了他格外开心的机会去辩护自己,和证明自己的合法，他充满了精力去做这个,这个在休斯版《致歉》的第695页。
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We're actually making a legitimate copy with this version of the program so I don't have this bug in anymore.
我们使用这个程序版本,做了一个合法的拷贝,这样我就没有这个bug了。
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If the taxation is by the consent of the governed, it's not coerced. It's legitimate.
如果税收是由统治者一致决定的话，那就不是强制，就是合法的。
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Maybe the question is, ? what makes legitimate authority possible?
或许这个问题是，是什么使得合法的权力成为可能？
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I need that sanity check saying at some point, you have to stop.
在一些地方需要做那样的合法性检查，告诉你必须停止操作。
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That's the point at the heart of Locke's whole account of legitimate government.
这就是洛克对于合法政府观点的核心部分。
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Though this might look silly and it is, in fact, Play-doh it is a professor at Stanford University so it's legit.
虽然这看起来很2，实际上它是play-doh彩泥，它是一个斯坦福大学的教授,所以这是合法的。
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