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They seem to be designed less to recruit philosophers and potential philosophers than to shape and educate citizens and future statesmen.
它们看来较不像,要吸引哲学家,和潜在哲学家,反倒像是要形塑及教育公民,和未来的政治家。
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up to the modern age with philosophers like Machiavelli, Descartes, Locke, etc.
直到现代的哲学家，像马基雅弗利、笛卡尔、洛克等等。
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This is sort of a classic example of what economists and other people like them call the prisoner's dilemma.
这是一个经典范例,经济学家和像他一样的哲学家,称之为囚徒困境。
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Last lecture, you might have thought this was a SHASS class, it's not like a philosophy class, and it was important to set the stage for what we're going to talk about, but we talked about very high level things.
上一节课，你们可能认为,这课没什么意思，这可能不太像一门哲学课，为我们所要讨论的去做好准备,是很重要的，我们上节课讲的是一些比较高层次的的东西。
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At least, that's how it seems to me, though as I say, there are philosophers that say, "No, no. That's not right.
至少,在我看来行不通,尽管像我说的,有些哲学家说过,不 不 那不对
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And the great theologians and philosophers like Augustine wondered about this, can you sin in a dream?
伟大的神学家和哲学家,像奥古斯丁，他们很好奇，在梦里能作恶吗？
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And consequently, though I was trained as analytical philosopher and logic philosopher in language or that. When I was graduated I didn't do things that way.
因此，虽然我被训练成,分析哲学家和语言逻辑哲学家,当我是个本科生,我并不像科学哲学家那样行事。
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Maybe identity, as philosophers like to put it, maybe identity is contingent.
也许同一性,就像哲学家喜欢说的,也许同一性是偶然的
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So the job of a good philosopher of his kind is to help make us our ideas clear And to do that, he worked out a logical system.
所以像他那类出色哲学家的任务就是,帮助我们将我们自己的观点说清楚,为了这样，他研究了逻辑体系。
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Sociologically unlike the philosopher is a person of some inherited wealth chiefly landed property but whose way of life will be urban.
亚里士多德清楚地指明,不像哲学家,前者继承了一定程度的财富,主要是地产,但其生活模式。
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The study of political philosophy often begins as this course will do also with the study of the great books or some of the great books of our field.
政治哲学研究的开始,就像这门课的作法,常起始于研究一些伟大的巨著,或是一些我们研究领域内的巨著。
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Identity is not necessary, but contingent, as the philosophers put it."
同一性不是必然的,而是偶然的,就像哲学家们常说的
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This class, as I say, is a philosophy class.
这节课，就像我说的，是节哲学课。
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It should be taught from the universities and from this conversation will be sprinkled upon the people. Hobbes' hope, like that of all the great political philosophers, was to be a kind of legislator for mankind.
通过对话交流的方式,对他人起到潜移默化的作用,像古往今来那些伟大的政治哲学家们一样,霍布斯也希望自己在某一天，成为人类行为规范的立法者。
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If the body view adds the no branching principle, then we can say,look,in the case of this sort of splitting-- This example is known in the to philosophical literature as fission, like nuclear fission when a big atom splits into two.
如果肉体理论加入无分支原则，我们就能说，在这种分裂的情况下-,这种分裂在哲学文献中叫做裂变，就像原子一分为二的核裂变。
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Like philosopher talks about the nature of love can easily be confusing, can be dishonest.
就像哲学家谈论爱的天性一样,很容易让人迷惑，真不真实。
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But now you will suggest, I've really gone too far, attributing to Hobbes a doctrine of human dignity that one might expect to find in a philosopher like Kant or someone else.
但是你会说，我真的跑题了，把一切都归于霍布斯关于人类尊严的教条,你可能期待一个像,康德一样的哲学家。
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But not for the sake of hashing through the history of philosophy not for the sake of analyzing philosophical concepts the way analytical philosopher would, but rather,with that kind of background preparation, seeing things that others might not.
不是为了深入讨论,哲学的历史,不是为了像,一个分析哲学家那样,分析哲学概念，而是在有了那种背景知识的准备后，看到一些别人可能看不到的东西。
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