By contrast, he describes differentiation as a process whereby Israel came to reject its Canaanite roots, and create a separate identity.

相反，他认为保留差异的过程,是因为以色列人拒绝迦南根源，创建独立身份。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

And realize too, as we say on this home page here, by default, we anonomize you when you log into this bulletin board, whereby, you're all logged in as quote unquote students.

并且认识到，像我们说的这个主页，默认情况下，当你登陆这个电子公告牌，我们禁止你们，都匿名学生登陆。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

I just believe in a very limited form of democracy whereby we have a constitution that severely limits the scope of what decisions can be made democratically.

我只是支持有限民主,通过宪法来严格限制,可以由民主决议的事项范围。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

to the process whereby the heavenly angels not only eat food but they also digest it; and Milton lets us know, whether we want to know or not, how those angels actually excrete the food they have taken in.

去描述天堂的天使不只吃食物而且要消化它的过程,弥尔顿让我们知道，不管我们想不想，这些天使怎样排泄出他们吃的食物。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

But it's worked on your brain to the point where you get to that sort of what I like to think of that bar room militancy, whereby if a guy says, "would you pass the peanuts," you say, "oh yeah!"

这会作用于你的大脑,让你达到一种,我认为的,在酒吧里准备打架的状态,就像如果有人说,"请你把花生递给我",你会说,"哦耶"

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

In the grammatical sense, this word is the means or principal of predication whereby we say one thing is another thing: the mare is the female of the horse, for example.

从语法的角度来看，is这个词是,我们声明一个东西是另一个东西的方式或者？委托：,例如说，母马是马中的雌性。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

This is just a little inelegant and so one of the things we'll introduce early on is this idea of abstraction or design whereby if you wanna represent the ideas of 0 and 1, true or false, well, let's give them a synonym like true or false.

这么说有点粗野,我要接着讲的是这种抽象的思想,或者用这个来描绘设计出,真和假的思想，我们可以给真假各指定一个同义词。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

So, thankfully, C does provide a solution for this, whereby, I can provide a hint, essentially, to the compiler.

幸亏，C为这个提供了一个解决方案，那样，本质上，我可以给编译器一个提示。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

And with this data, where students were able ; to implement last year their own E-trade-like website; whereby you have accounts and you log in your hand age of your users 10,000 virtual dollars and with them can they get stock quotes, by stocks, sell stocks and the like, all of this accomplished just after a few weeks time.

通过这些数据,学生们就可以做出类似电子商务的网站;,只要你有账号就能进入你的账户,里面有1万的虚拟美元,这样你就能去查询股票报价,进行买卖股票之类的事,这一切仅仅用了几个星期的时间就完成。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

So C or the compiler's for C are kind of dumb, by definition of the language years ago, whereby, they only know about what they've already seen.

所以C或者C的编译器是有点愚蠢的，根据多年前这个语言的定义，凭借那个，他们只知道,他们所看到的。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

And similarly, particularly for those less comfortable, do we offer prior to the start of each week for a new piece at what we dub a walkthrough whereby one of the teaching fellows will literally start on the first page, give you a mental framework for the week's problems and talk about the ideas that it covers, and then walk through the piece set so that you have a roadmap of sorts that you can follow.

同样，特别对于那些不熟悉编程跟不上进度的同学，每周上课前都可以预习新的知识点,一名教师从第一页开始,对于每周的问题,都给你们简历一个心理框架,并讨论它所涵盖的思想，然后了解了每个部分之后,就可以有个学习的路线图。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

> David: Yes, if you really, if you want to reimplement the solution from last where whereby it was buggy, you can absolutely say take the address of x then go there, thereby undoing all of the work you just did.

>，大卫：是的，如果你的确，如果某个地方有bug，你想要重新,实现那个解决方案，你绝对可以通过x的地址，定位到那里去，然后撤销你刚做的所有工作。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Now that's changing the more years that pass the more of you have 64-bit computers and the more servers have many, many gigabytes of RAM and so you need actually 64-bits, but for now let's assume a common system whereby a pointer just by definition of the homework is 32 bits.

现在计算机也在改变，也有更多的人,使用64位的计算机，更多的服务器有很多，很多G的内存，那样你就需要64位的，现在我们假设通常的系统中,根据家庭作业所定义的，一个指针为32位。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选