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It turns out everything around us moves energy around in one way or the other If you're a biological system, you're burning calories, burning ATP.
我们周围的一切物质,都以这样那样的方式传递着能量,如果你是一个生物系统，你会燃烧卡路里，燃烧。
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It's required and... like in, in, because at Berkeley, the, the way the scheduling system works like...
这是学校要求的，因为在伯克利分校，排课系统的工作方式是……
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So magic in a pagan system, Kaufman claims, is a way of getting around the gods, circumventing the capricious will of the gods and demons.
考夫曼宣称，异教系统中的法术，可以用来应付众神,能使反复无常的神谕和恶魔的诅咒失灵。
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This is a way for the immune system to recognize things that are going wrong inside the cell protected from antibodies.
这是免疫系统识别,抗体不能识别的细胞内病变的方法
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This, by the way, is a way of showing the fact that everything which appears in a semiotic system is conventional, right?
这也表明了,任何在符号系统中出现的符号都要符合惯例？
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That made it very beautiful and there's no way in God's earth that we could replicate that to the Western system of musical notation.
那使得它十分美丽,我们却没有任何办法,用西方的乐谱方法,再现这样的音乐
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Part of the reason why I'm endorsing this market stability regulator is that there's no way we can set up a system that is both very effective in allocating resources and that is also very stable.
我赞成市场稳定性监控者,的部分原因是,没有方法建立一个,既能完全有效配置资源有非常稳定,的系统。
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Remember, because that 1 s orbital is all the way down in terms of if we're thinking about an energy diagram, we're all the way down here, so we have a huge amount of energy we have to put into the system in order to eject an electron.
还记得吧，因为1，s，轨道在能量示意图里,是在最底部的，我们要一直到最下面，所以我们要向这个系统注入非常大的能量,才能打出一个电子。
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This is commonly used in the immune system as well, but it's a way of amplifying a signal.
免疫系统也常使用这种方法,但这主要是一种放大信号的方式
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And so this slide just illustrates that in a simple way, the range of different kinds of organisms that your immune system is trying to--whoops!
这个幻灯片只是简要概括了,各种不同微生物的范围,你的免疫系统正在尝试,噢
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So, these memory cells are a way that your immune system keeps track of antigens that it's been exposed to for even if maybe the plasma cells that were producing antibody in response to the initial exposure have died and disappeared.
所以,这些记忆细胞,是人体免疫系统记忆抗原的一种方法,即使由浆细胞产生的抗体,在初次免疫应答中全部被消灭,记忆细胞仍然能迅速分化为抗体分泌细胞
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So one way that neurons, in particular, are able to communicate with other cells in the nervous system, share information, integrate information, decide what to do next is that they are physically connected to other different cells.
所以神经细胞之所以能够,与神经系统中其他细胞通讯,分享信息,整合信息,从而决定下一步该做什么,是由于不同细胞间,是彼此连接在一起的
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Usually it's done by taking all or part of the infectious agent, and showing them to your immune system in some way.
通常它会带着全部或部分抗原介质,并以某种方式呈递给你的免疫系统
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The renal system has an equally important function in that way, in maintaining your water balance.
泌尿系统也同样十分重要,它能够维持体内的水平衡
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The nervous system does the same thing in a different way.
神经系统也传递信号,但原理有所不同
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In the nervous system it doesn't work that way.
在神经系统中并不是这样
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The way that they appear in your body tells the immune system something about where they came from.
抗原在体内出现的方式,向免疫系统表明了抗原的来源
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