So by parallel we mean - they're either both spin up remember that's our spin quantum number, that fourth quantum number.
所以我们意味着,它们都是自旋向上,记住我们的自旋量子数,是第四个量子数。
And some of them might be spinning clockwise, in which case, according to the right-hand rule we would consider them spin-down.
而另一些电子则是在顺时针自旋,在这种情况下,根据右手定理,我们会以为它是在向下转。
1/2 And we have the spin quantum number 2 as plus 1/2 for electron one, -1/2 and minus 1/2 for the electron two.
我们有自旋量子数,对于电子,我们有自旋量子数。
What they did it--they said, we'll ask you the question and think about it, but while you're thinking about it--don't answer yet -we're going to spin this wheel of fortune.
实验是怎么进行的呢,他们说,我们会问你们问题,考虑一下,先不要回答,我们会转这个幸运轮盘
And, in any arbitrary crucible full of molten silver, half of them are going to be spin-up and half of them are going to be spin-down.
并且,在任一个浇满了熔银的坩埚中,银原子中的电子一半是向上转,另一半是向下转。
So this one is spin-up plus a half, this is spin-down minus a half.
所以自旋向上是正二分之一,而自旋向下是负二分之一。
So one goes spin-up and the other goes spin-down.
所以一个是自旋向上,另一个是自旋向下。
I put in the first one spin-up.
首先放入一个自旋向上的。
Likewise with 2s, spin-up, spin-down.
s层也是这样,自旋向上,自旋向下。
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