Now, Tocqueville was of course responding from his own kind of French aristocratic heart, to some extent.
这里托克维尔当然或多或少是站在自己,作为一名法国贵族的角度来发表评论的
Some of them have to do with merely digesting food and moving the body around, and making the heart beat,and the lungs open and close.
有一些只负责消化食物或者身体活动,让心脏跳动,让肺部呼吸。
Just doing a simple thing, that again come back to Thich Nhat Hanh, talks about when you're feeling some pain, or stress, anxiety, put your hands over your heart, and breathe and say "I care for your pain and I care for your suffering."
只做一件简单的事,正如一行禅师所说,感受到痛苦,压力,焦虑时,感受到痛苦,压力,焦虑时,双手交叉,放在心口上,呼吸,自言自语道,“我在乎你所受的痛苦和煎熬“
This is the issue for Socrates, how to channel this wild and untamed passion of spirit or heart, how to channel this to some kind of common good.
这是苏格拉底面临的难题,如何引导,这野性不驯的精神或内心热情,如何将其引导至某种共同的良善。
These kinds of fats are not necessarily bad, and so things like olive oil in the diet tends to be protective and may explain some regional variations in rates of heart disease.
这些脂肪就不一定有害,所以饮食中橄榄油之类的对身体是有益的,这也解释了地域间心脏病发病率的差异
If they're having a coronary artery bypass or they're having a heart transplant, then there's some period at which their normal heart - their heart is stopped and this machine assumes the functions of their heart.
病人在做冠状动脉搭桥手术,或者心脏移植手术时,病人自己的心脏,会停跳一段时间,而这台设备就能代替心脏工作
Or suffer a heart attack and be on the operating table for some number of hours and then, thanks to cardiac surgery or what have you,be resuscitated.
或是心脏病发,在手术室里经历数小时,最终被心脏外科医生救回来。
Now, figure in the fact that smoking is playing a role, physical activity is playing a role, still just changing fruit and vegetable consumption potentially could reduce heart disease worldwide by this much: stroke by 19% and some cancers by as much as 20%.
实际上吸烟和运动都对此有影响,即使将这些因素都考虑进去,仅仅改变水果和蔬菜的摄入量仍然能,在全球范围内减少这么多的心脏病得病率,中风减少19%而某些癌症减少达20%
Imagine how much power it takes to drive an artificial heart, so you've got to have a battery or some way of generating power continuously to operate that and that makes it difficult to think about implantable and so that's a really good example of Biomedical Engineering.
驱动人工心脏所需要的能量是难以想像的,所以需要电池或者是某种持续发电装置,来给人工心脏提供能量,这就增加了人工心脏的植入难度,这是很好的生物医学工程的例子
So you could have--be consuming fat that is in itself good for heart health let's say, or maybe protective against cancer in some ways, but it's also adding calories to the diet, so you want to have the optimal amount of fat and not over-consume it because of the calories.
所以你可能是在食用,有益于你心脏健康的脂肪,打个比方,又或是在某种程度上可以抗癌,但它也给你的饮食增加了热量,因此为了减少热量应该食用适量,而非过量的脂肪
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