So, Hepatitis is already infecting cells of their liver, their liver is actively making new virus.

乙肝病毒已经感染了他们的肝细胞,他们的肝脏正在迅速地产生新的病毒

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So maybe you could figure out how to use what we know about molecular biology, to engineer a new virus that's still immunogenic, but not pathogenic any longer.

也许你能指出如何使用,分子生物学的有关知识,来设计一个既能产生免疫性,但又不再有致病性的新病毒

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Release of tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands of new virus particles from one individual cell such that the cell gets killed in the process of replicating the virus.

从一个独立的细胞中,释放出数以万计甚至,数以十万记的新病毒,这会使细胞就会在,病毒复制的过程中被杀死

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Because they've made many copies of their genome and they've made all the proteins that are necessary to - for assembly of a new virus, then this cell can make many new viruses.

因为病毒制造了大量病毒基因组的拷贝,和所有,新病毒组装所需的蛋白质,所以这个细胞就有能力制造大量新的病毒

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The government, after this time, did issue contracts to manufacturing companies to produce new quantities of the virus.

在此事件之后,美国政府,和病毒生产企业签了,生产一些病毒的合同

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It's reproduction of the virus and passage of that virus onto new cells which causes the problems with disease that we associate.

病毒一旦繁殖并进入新细胞,就会带来相关病症的危害

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选