If I had a beaker sitting on the table here and it contained a million blue double stranded DNA molecules and a million red double stranded DNA molecules and I heated it up and added a little base, I'd soon have four million individual strands just floating around in the solution because I've broken up this hydrogen bonding and the DNA molecules fall apart.

假如我这里有一个烧杯 里面,盛有一百万条蓝色DNA双链和,一百万条红色DNA双链,然后我稍微加热一下烧杯,并且加一些碱,很快我就有了四百万条DNA单链,漂浮在溶液里,因为我已经使得氢键断裂,DNA双链也随之打开

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

If you had a course in probability and statistics, then you'll find it easy to follow, but it's self-contained again.

如果你们学过统计学或者概率论,你们会比较容易理解,也需要你们独立学习

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

At every instant, it's got a location given by the vector R; R itself is contained in a pair of numbers, x and y, and they vary with time.

在每一个瞬时,它的位置由位矢 R 给出,R 本身包含了一对坐标值 x 和 y,并且它们都随着时间的变化而变化

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

Certain segments of DNA are being converted into RNA, and whereas in replication, you have to copy the whole genome, the whole - all of the chromosomes, all of the DNA contained in the chromosomes of the cell in order to completely replicate it; transcription only works on particular sequences of DNA.

特定的DNA序列被转录为RNA,在复制的过程中,整条染色体都被复制,包括其中的全部DNA序列,都被分毫不差地复制下来,以保证复制的完整性,而转录过程只发生在特定的DNA序列上

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It says the price index contained this amount of beef, this amount of sheep wool, this amount of sole leather, and this amount of corn; that was the first consumer price index ever used for financial contracts.

指数中包括这些数量的牛肉,这些数量的羊毛,这些数量的鞋底皮,这些数量的玉米,这是在金融合约里出现的,第一个消费者物价指数

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选