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We recognize in ourselves a virtue which is considered to be the cornerstone of many systems of moral understanding.
我们承认我们拥有那种美德，可以作为,许多道德认知体系的基石。
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When you're serious, any way to win will do, but mostly you could make a virtue of a necessity.
一旦你较真,你会为了胜利不择手段,但通常你会在之前进行道德的考虑
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Charity, or what he seems to have been thinking of as the selflessness of Christian love, is a virtue generous and capacious enough to encompass all of the others but faith, hope and chastity? "And the greatest of these is chastity"?
仁爱，或者,他认为的基督教无私的爱，是一种足够宽广，能够涵盖其他美德的美德,但是，信念，希望，贞操？最重要的是贞操？
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That's not a virtue, that's a chronological fact.
我不是在谦虚，我只是在说一个事实。
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A seed,a strength,a virtue,a competence that other teachers did not see, because they did not ask this question; because they asked,metaphorically speaking, ?" "how many geometric shapes do you see on the screen?"
潜能，优点，品德，能力,这些是其他老师没看到的，因为他们没提出这个问题;,打个比方，他们只会问，“你在屏幕上看到多少个几何图案“
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It is also a virtue of great statesmen.
那也是伟大政治家的一项美德。
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That I think is a real virtue but it can come at the price of demanding short term accountability.
我认为这是个优点，但是可能会,付出短期责任的代价。
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Another illustration of the difficulty of translating all values, in this case, a certain idea of virtue, into utilitarian terms.
这个例子再次说明,很难把所有的价值，此处特指某种德行，转换为功利主义形式。
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Our best science suggests that a well-functioning body can perform these things, can think and plan and fall in love by virtue of the fact that the brain is functioning properly.
现今科学认为,一个运作良好的肉体能够做到以下事情,思考,规划,以及彼此相爱,这都得益于,大脑的正常运作
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If you decide to buy it, it has one particular virtue and that is you end up with an excellent library of classical music that will last you for a lifetime.
如果你决定买一套,那么你将拥有一个,可以伴随你一生的,非常棒的古典音乐图书馆
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We have a younger storm god who usurps power from an older god by virtue of a victory over a water god. Remember Enuma Elish, which we read at the very beginning of the semester.
暴风之神从老神那里篡权,通过打败水神，记得Enuma，Elish吗？,开学的时候，在阅读中遇到过。
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Both he and Thrasymachus believe that justice is a virtue, : but Socrates says, "What kind of virtue is it "? to deceive and fleece other people?"
他和，Thrasymachus，都相信,正义是美德，但苏格拉底说，“欺骗与剥削他人,算哪门子美德“
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Polemarchus But Socrates challenges Polemarchus to a group, any group, cannot be a virtue in itself, and he trips Polemarchus up with a very, in many ways, familiar Socratic argument "? "Do we ever make mistakes?"
但苏格拉底仍挑战,对一个团体或任何团体忠诚本身，并不能当作是一种美德，他对付，Polemarchus，的方式,是大家非常熟悉的苏老式辩论,“我们曾犯错吗“
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Now, let's go back to a theory which has at least got the virtue of being very old, although hardly anybody believes it anymore.
现在,让我们再回去看一个理论,它的优势在于非常古老,虽然已经没人再相信它
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Many laws try to promote the virtue of citizens or try to give expression to the moral values of the society as a whole.
很多法律试图提高公民的品德,或者试图树立,整个社会的道德标准。
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A price that we'll talk about a lot, when I talk about relationships, when I talk about virtue and morality and when we talk about happiness and wellbeing in general.
我们会重点讨论这一代价，涉及到恋爱，美德与道德,以及快乐与幸福感。
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Where Aristotle made the courage of men in combat a central virtue of his ethics, Hobbes pointedly omits courage from his list of the moral virtues.
亚里士多德把战争中,勇敢的人作为最高美德，而霍布斯恰恰是把勇敢,从美德的列表里删掉了。
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Virtue means for him a kind of manly self-assertion, audacity, ruthlessness, a reliance on one's own arms and calculated use of cruelty to achieve one's ends.
美德对他而言,是一种具男子气概的自作主张，胆大，冷酷，自助，且还会算计使用残忍手段,来达致目标。
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Now it's the Elder Brother in the mask who offers us an even more, if you can imagine it, even more magnified view of the virtue of virginity The Lady herself had argued that heaven would send a glistering guardian down to defend her physical, her bodily -- integrity or physical innocence.
现在是面具里的哥哥，如果你能想象，是他给我们提供了对贞操更加赞美的看法,小姐自己也认为,上帝会派遣一个护卫来保护她，保护身体的完整或肉体上的无罪。
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But this is a state, he believes, that has now been liberated or emancipated from Christian and classical conceptions of virtue.
但他相信，这个国家现在,已从基督与古代美德概念中,解放出来。
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And that is of course at the core of the famous Socratic thesis, that all virtue is a form of knowledge, all the virtues require knowledge and reflection at their basis.
而这正是,著名苏老论点的核心，所有美德都是一种知识形式，所有美德都需要,知识与反思作为其基础。
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In other words he's saying lawfulness like every other virtue is a habit it is a habit of behavior and the habit of destroying disobeying even an unjust law will make people altogether lawless.
换句话说，他是在讲守法,像其它的美德，是种习惯,那是种行为的习惯，就算是,摧毁与违抗不公法律的习惯,也将让全民无法可循。
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Aristotle does not rule out the possibility of such a person emerging a person of what he calls excessive virtue almost hyperbolic excellence he says who stands so far above the rest as to deserve to be the natural ruler overall.
亚里士多德并未排除,这种人出现的可能性，一位他认为,具有过多美德，及几近夸张的卓越特质,他说，能持续凌驾众人之上的人,值得成为全面性的自然统治者。
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And on the other hand," he says, "if I say that this even happens to be a very great good for a human being that is to make speeches every day about virtue and that the unexamined life is not worth living for a human being, " you will still less be persuaded by me."
但另一方面“他继续说，“如果我说这碰巧,也对人类贡献极大,透过每天演说美德,及没有反省的生命,不值得活，你们仍然不太可能会被我说服“
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I can only imagine though, at this point in the semester, what will become Milton's eventual championing of marriage is pretty hard to imagine, in part because we're just devoting our second class to a literary work given almost entirely to the virtue of chastity.
然而我只能认为，在学期的这个时候，什么将成为弥尔顿婚姻的最终捍卫者,一定难以想象，一部分是因为,我们的第二节课一直在讨论,关于贞洁的美德的作品。
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But nevertheless Aristotle understands that a person this pambasileia this person of superlative virtue is not really to be expected.
但亚里士多德明了一个人,这位，Pambasileia，这位具有,顶级美德的人是可遇不可求的。
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