If the vices of the paper significantly outweigh the virtues, D that's a D.

如果论文的缺点明显比优点多，那就是。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

More importantly, the Homeric heroes are said to be bad role models for those who follow them, they are shown to be intemperate in sex, into these vices Socrates adds cruelty and disregard for the dead bodies of one's opponents.

最重要的是，荷马英雄们被说成是坏榜样,对他们的追随者而言，他们都太过纵欲、,还有被苏格拉底冠以残忍,与漠视对手尸体的恶行。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

If the vices very significantly outweigh whatever virtues there are, that's some kind of an F.

如果论文的缺点非常一定及肯定比优点多，那大概就是F了。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Peace is for Hobbes a moral good and the virtues are those qualities of behavior that tend to peace and vices are those that lead to war. Consider the disadvantages of war and the benefits of peace.

对霍布斯来说，和平这种道德情操和,美德把人们引向和平,相反，邪恶使人们坠入战争深渊,思考一下战争的弊病和,和平的优势。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选