Harris Perlman says the suicide molecule halted and even reduced rheumatoid arthritis in seventy-five percent of mice in the study.
VOA: special.2010.03.16
And in this case, the tie-breaker goes to the molecule in which the negative charge is on the most electronegative atom.
而在这种情况下,我们需要进行“附加赛“,也就是看看分子中带有负的,形式电荷的原子是不是电负性最高的。
So if we add them all up, there should be no net charge on the molecule, if the molecule is neutral.
因此如果我们把它们都加起来,这个分子上应该没有净电荷,如果这个分子是中性的话。
They observed that for every molecule of carbon dioxide taken in by the plants, they lost forty-four percent less water.
VOA: special.2010.01.26
The center of excess negative charge on all of the dipoles is at the very center of the molecule.
多出来的键,的负电荷中心都集中在,分子的正中间。
He developed what he calls a suicide molecule that acts like the protein which tells cells to self-destruct.
VOA: special.2010.03.16
The name of the molecule isn't important, but it's a molecule that stimulates the heart to produce new blood vessels around it.
这种分子的名字无关紧要,但要知道它能刺激,在病变血管周围生成新血管
The researchers note,however, that they could also be seeing evidence of another molecule,hydroxyl.
VOA: special.2009.09.30
If you were to make that change you would find that the molecule now has completely different biological and chemical properties.
如果要做出这样的变化,你会发现,分子的生物形状,和化学性质完全改变了。
When the skin samples were heated to 48 degrees, they produced this capsaicin-like molecule into a solution.
VOA: standard.2010.05.04
PROFESSOR: No. So, compared to the atoms, it should be somewhat the same energy, we shouldn't get any extra stabilization from forming the molecule.
不会,所以和原子相比,它的能量相同,形成分子并不会带来额外的稳定性。
But if a medication can block the capsaicin-like molecule from reaching the neuron, it could stop the brain from ever registering there was any pain to begin with.
VOA: standard.2010.05.04
we know that h is always terminal, right after the molecule that it's attached to.
我们知道氢原子永远都在末端,放到和它成键的分子的后面。
One would stop the body from producing the capsaicin molecule.
VOA: standard.2010.05.04
So let's draw the electron configuration of hydrogen, the molecule, molecular hydrogen.
让我们来画氢原子的,电子构型,分子,氢分子。
What we've seen is we have a net lowering of energy of the molecule versus the individual atoms.
分子轨道对于单个原子轨道来说,我们可以看到的是一个净的能量降低。
We're already using it up in this pi bond here, so that means we're limited to only two other spots on the molecule, so we have three.
我们已经把它用到这个π键里去了,所以这意味着,我们在分子里只剩下两个位置,所以一共是三个。
And what you can see directly from looking at this energy level diagram, is that the molecule that we have is now more stable in the individual atoms.
你从直接看,能级图中会发现,分子比单个的,原子能量更低。
These are the pentoses - remember 5' and 3' because that orients you with respect to what direction the molecule is facing.
这些就是戊糖,记住了5'碳和3'碳就能够,帮你确定分子的方向
The rest of this, this sort of beige part of the molecule here is called the polylinker part.
剩下这部分,这部分淡棕色的分子叫做多克隆位点
The molecule is net neutral, but this right end is a little bit more negative and the left end is a little bit more positive.
这分子是电中性的,但右边要带一点负电荷,而左边要带一点正电荷。
now we're dealing with a lot of different atoms in the molecule, much more complicated than the initial case of the cyanide ion where we only had two.
现在我们要面对的分子中有很多不同的原子,比我们一开始只有两个,原子的氰离子复杂多了。
They have two fatty acid chains and so these are the oily like parts of the molecule, the molecules that behave like oil.
它们含有两条脂肪酸链,这是部分分子具有油脂的属性,使磷脂分子具有油脂的属性
It's a long word that just means other chemistry that happens on the molecule after translation.
翻译后修饰意味着,在翻译之后对于产物分子的其他化学修饰
And where we had left off was we were going to start one example of thinking about now where we have a heteronuclear diatomic molecules, so two different atoms in terms of forming the molecule.
我们还剩下一个,异核双原子分子的例子没讲,这里组成分子的原子,是不同的。
And what's important to keep in mind about formal charge is if we have a neutral atom, such as we did in thionyl chloride here, the sum of the individual formal charges on individual atoms within the molecule have to equal 0.
而关于形式电荷记住一点是很重要的,那就是如果我们有一个中性原子,比如亚硫酰氯,那么这个分子中的所有原子的,形式电荷之和应该等于零。
And yet, the molecule is symmetric and nonpolar.
所以这个分子是对称非极性的。
The center of the delta minus is the center of the molecule.
正电荷中心在分子中心。
So, it doesn't need to bind to a receptor on the surface of the cell in order to work because the molecule can actually enter the cell directly.
所以无需与细胞表面受体相结合来起效,因为这些分子能直接进入细胞
One is in terms of how you deliver the molecule so it goes where you want it to go and not where else you want it to go.
其一是如何精确输送这种分子,到你想要的部位
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