If I place my container of gas on the table here, and I come back an hour later, the pressure needs to be the same when I come back Otherwise it's not equilibrium.
如果我把装气体的容器放在桌子上,一小时以后我再回来时,气体的压强应该是不变的,否则它就不是平衡的。
And this is the same periodic table that you're going to get in your exams, so it's good to practice doing your problem-sets with that periodic table so you're not relying on having the double check right there of seeing what the electron configuration is.
这也是你们考试时会用到的相同的表,这样你们就不会,所以使用周期表来做问题集,是很好的练习,这样你们就,不会依赖于再次确认,电子构型是什么了。
That means they are found on the same place on the Periodic Table.
那就是说,它们在周期表里的,位置是一样的。
What I'm gonna do is draw a larger table, the same basic structure: I'm choosing Alpha and Beta on the rows, my pair is choosing Alpha and Beta on the columns, but now I'm going to put both grades in.
我要画个结构相同的大表格,用列来表示我选α还是β,用行来表示我对手选α还是β,但我要把两人成绩写在一个单元格里
Similarly, we find it in table salt, we're taking it in all the time, the same with potassium, think of bananas, were always eating potassium.
同样地,我们发现食盐中含有钠,而我们一直在吃盐,钾也一样,想一想香蕉吧,吃香蕉也就是在吃钾。
So if you flip the info page over on the back here, what you'll see is the periodic table, this is the same one that I've handed out in the last two lectures - the periodic table without any electron configurations.
将这张纸翻过来,你可以看到一个元素周期表,这与我们前两次课发过的,是一样的,-没有任何电子排布的周期表。
So if you want to on an exam, you can just write this down quickly at the beginning and refer to it as you're filling up your electron configurations, but also if you look at the periodic table it's very clear as you try to fill it up that way that the same order comes out of that.
如果你们想要在考试中,你们要在开始时快速地把这个写下来,然后在填充电子构型,的时候参考它,但是如果你们看着周期表,它就非常清楚了当你们将它用从那产生的,同样的顺序来填充。
So if we consider lithium, potassium, and sodium, they're all together in the same group on the periodic table, knowing what we do about biology we can immediately think of sodium and potassium, or even just knowing what you know about table salt, for example, that these are two elements that we find, and particularly in the ion form in very high concentrations in our body.
我们来考虑一下锂,钾和钠,它们都在周期表中的同一族里,想要知道我们将元素周期律,用到生物学会怎么样,我们首先想到的就是钠和钾,甚至只需要知道食盐,我们发现它们是以很高浓度的离子形式,存在于我们体内的两种元素。
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