• And this spin magnetic quantum number we abbreviate as m sub s, so that's to differentiate from m sub l.

    这个自旋磁量子数我们把它简写成m下标s,以和m小标l有所区分。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • The other thing that we took note as is what happens as l increases, and specifically as l increases for any given the principle quantum number.

    另外一个我们要注意的是,l增加时如何变化,特别是对于某个给定的,主量子数l变化时如何变化。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • We use the adjective "Newtonian" but we don't speak of certain writers who are still interested in quantum mechanics as "Newtonian writers."

    虽然我们用牛顿主义者这个词“,但是我们不会把那些,对量子力学有兴趣的人称作牛顿主义作家“

    耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

  • b The repulsive term goes as some constant lower case b divided by R to the n. N is not the quantum number.

    这种斥力很想一个固定的小写字母,被R到n分开的话,N不是量子数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • We didn't just need that n, not just the principle quantum number that we needed to discuss the energy, but we also need to talk about l and m, as we did in our clicker question up here.

    我们不仅需要n,不仅要这个可以,决定能量的主量子数,还需要m和l,就像我们做这道题这样。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • 1/2 And we have the spin quantum number 2 as plus 1/2 for electron one, -1/2 and minus 1/2 for the electron two.

    我们有自旋量子数,对于电子,我们有自旋量子数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, we'll take a little bit of a step back after we introduce quantum mechanics, and talk about light as a wave, and the characteristic of waves, and then light as a particle. And one example of this is in the photoelectric effect.

    等我们介绍完量子力学后,我们要回过头来讨论下光,作为一种波和它的波动性特征,以及光作为一种粒子,其中的一个粒子就是光电效应。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • But now, it has come to light that they are the ones that do get credit for first really coming up with this idea of a spin quantum number, and it's interesting to think about how the politics work in different discoveries, as well as the discoveries themselves.

    但现在我们,知道他们是,最先想出自旋量子数,这个概念的人,看各种发现中的,政治学是十分有趣的,和发现本身一样有趣。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • R And we abbreviate that by calling it r, l by two quantum numbers, and an l as a function of little r, radius.

    我们把它简称为,两个指定的量子数n和,它是半径小r的函数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, Lewis structures are really a model for a way to think about what the valence electron configuration is, and as I said, it's not based on quantum mechanics, it's something that Lewis observed far, far before quantum mechanics were discovered.

    路易斯结构实际上是一个用来考虑价,电子排布的模型,而就像我说的,它并不以量子力学为基础,而是路易斯在以前发现的,在量子力学出现很早前。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • But, as I said before that, we have some more quantum numbers, when you solve the Schrodinger equation for psi, these quantum numbers have to be defined.

    但我说了,我们还有,其它的量子数,当你解,psi的薛定谔方程时,必须要,定义这些量子数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • And in order to label the various orbitals, as he called them, m he introduced two more quantum numbers, l and m.

    为了给他所说的不同的轨道,标号,他又另外引进了两个量子数,l和。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • So if, in fact, we want to describe a wave function, we know that we need to describe it in terms of all three quantum numbers, and also as a function of our three positional factors, which are r, the radius, phi plus the two angles, theta and phi.

    实际上,我们想描述波函数,我们知道我们需要,用这三个量子数来描述它,同样,波函数还是,三个位置变量的函数,它们是r半径,还有两个角度theta和。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So really what I want to point out here is as we get more into describing quantum mechanics these quantum dots are one really good example where a lot of the properties of quantum mechanics apply directly. So, if you're interested, I put the Bawendi lab research website onto your notes.

    我真正想说的是,随着,我们学习量子力学的深入,这些量子点是很多量子,力学性质得到直接应用的很好例子,如果你们感兴趣的话,我把Bawendi实验室的,网站放到你们的讲义里去。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

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