And that does two things: bug one, it helps catch bugs in your code, and secondly it often converts it into a more efficient sequence of instructions before you actually go off and run it. All right?
这有两点好处:,第一是可以帮助你发现程序中的,第二是把你的代码,在运行之前,转换为更有效率的指令的集合,对不对?
The only thing that compiler needs to know is kind of what pattern to look for in the rest of your code.
编译器需要知道的唯一的东西是,用来在剩下的代码中寻找的函数形式。
In the code of conduct, professional conduct, that we embody by this code here is comparable to what you are expected to adhere to in your professional lives.
在行为准则中,专业准则,这个准则所体现的相当于,你所期待去追求的,在你的专业生活中。
A huge one is, are you actually running the code you're looking at in your editor.
一个很大的错误就是你运行的程序,是否是你在编辑器中看到的程序。
Thus far and in Scratch will pretty much focus on the idea of correctness: Does your code work as we asked it to and as you intended it to?
至此,人们大都是把注意力集中于正确性,观点上:你的代码是不是根据你的意愿,并按照你的要求来执行呢?
People make really stupid decisions and so as you know in this course with P sets there are three axes that we look at when evaluating your code.
人们做了一个愚蠢的决定,在这个课程上,通过习题集,当执行你的代码的时候,有三个评估方面。
But in general, the choice of variable name is a great way of commenting your code.
但是通常来说,变量名称的选择,是评论你的代码的,一个重要方式。
I want to talk a little bit about how you use the things we've been building in terms of functions to help you structure and organize your code.
第一件事情就是我要谈下,怎么利用我们,所做的能在方法方面,帮助你们组织和优化代码。
And if it sees S-W-A-P, open parentheses, close parentheses, and it hopefully sees two ints inside of it, that's all it needs to do in order to finish compiling your code.
如果它看到了SWAP,左圆括号,右圆括号,它可能载里面看到两个int数,那是它所需要做的,用来完成代码的编译。
OK? And in fact, if you look at the code up here, and it's on your handout, the very first one, x 1, right here- if I could ask you to look at it-- is a piece of code to do it. And I'm less interested in the code than how we're going to analyze it, but let's look at it for a second.
实际上,如果你看看,你们课堂发的材料上面的代码,第一页上的,就是那-,大家请看看实现的这一部分代码,我不太关心,我们会怎么解释这个代码,首先让我们先看看。
And you can write your source code in it but to compile something you don't run a command like GCC and then the name of the file, you instead click a button.
你们可以在上面写源代码,如果要编译的话,不用像GCC这样要输入命令,文件名,只需点击按钮就可以了。
But what looks like this orange block as of now in Scratch, add orange to your so called inventory, well, it's gonna take at least two lines of code in C to actually create the inventory array with this first line and then put something like the word orange inside of it.
就好比Scratch里面橘色的这一块,把“桔子“加到所谓的“清单“里面去,在C语言中至少需要两行代码来实现,第一行代码创建一个货单数组,第二行就需要把“桔子“放进去。
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