That means the gene that encodes insulin, the sequence of base pairs that encode insulin.

这意味着基因编码了胰岛素,碱基序列编码了胰岛素

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One of the strands encodes the protein, encodes for the protein, the other does not.

一条链编码蛋白质,指导蛋白质合成,另一条则不能

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Now of the two complimentary sequences, one of them encodes the gene.

这两段互补序列,其中一段是编码基因的

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One way that you can look for that gene that you want is by making the cut in your plasmid inside of a gene that encodes for some property like resistance to an antibiotic.

一种找到成功重组质粒的方式,是在质粒控制某种特性的编码区域切割,例如,对抗生素的抗性

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The DNA that encodes the proteins that are important to the life of that cell.

只发生于编码特定蛋白质的DNA序列,这些蛋白质对细胞而言至关重要

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Now the challenge is not just to get the DNA that encodes a gene into a cell, the challenge is to get it into the cell in a form where the cell can use it, can express it and make proteins from it.

现在的问题不仅在于,要将编码基因的DNA转进细胞,还要让它进入细胞之后,能够为细胞所用,能够表达并合成蛋白质

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