And this belief that's called Calvinist predestination is really at the heart of mainstream English Puritanism at this point.
这种叫做加尔文宿命论的观点,与主流英国清教主义相一致。
And it stems from an obvious projection of the Protestant- Catholic tension onto Israelite history.
它起源明显的规划,是清教-,与天主教的紧张关系在以色列历史中的体现。
We find ourselves in today's reading, Areopagitica in the middle of the English Revolution, sometimes called the Puritan Revolution.
我们在今天的阅读中发现自己,《论出版自由》,在英国革命,也就是有时被称为清教改革,的过程中。
The Protestant Reformation, and especially the rising energies of Puritanism in the early seventeenth century, are beginning to do a lot to change this state of affairs.
新教宗教改革,尤其是活力不断上升的清教主义,在17世纪早期,为了改变这种状态开始做出许多努力。
those church officials essentially appointed by Archbishop William Laud, were replaced in the early 1640s by means of the success of the Puritan revolutionaries and were replaced by presbyters: ministers who were chosen by individual congregations.
那些教会的要员本质上都是罗得主教任命的,他在17世纪40年代被清教的革命者和,长老所取代:,就是被每个教会的会众选出的教会的牧师。
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