Now, the classic experiment, the classic pratfall experiment, is just a beautiful one to describe.

失态效应“的经典实验，描述起来，很迷人。

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And the spotlight effect--Well, before talking about my favorite experiment ever, there is an episode of "The Simpsons" that provides a beautiful illustration of the spotlight effect.

聚光灯效应，在讲我最喜欢的实验之前，先给大家讲一集”辛普森家族“,这一集就很好地解释了聚光灯效应。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The classic experiment that demonstrated anchoring was Kahneman and Tversky--I'm writing K&T -in a wheel of fortune experiment, which they did in 1974.

一个阐述锚定效应的经典实验是,卡尼曼和特维斯基...我用K&T来表示,他们在1974年做了幸运轮盘实验

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So you know that x-rays are higher frequency than UV light, for example, that means it's also higher energy than UV light, and if you think back to our photoelectric effect experiments, do you remember what type of light we were usually using for those? Does anyone remember?

你们知道，X，射线的频率比紫外光高，这意味着，它的能量也比紫外光要高，那么，请大家回想一下我们的光电效应实验，大家还记得当时我们用的是什么光源吗？,有人记得吗？

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Now, we know from the work in the Bystander effect that in general which one are we more likely to help in, when we're the only person or multiple?

我们从旁观者效应的实验中知道,我们在哪种情景上更可能出手相救，一个人，还是有其他人时？

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And this point has tons of empirical validity.

这个效应有大量的实验论证过。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

All right. So blundering.

总之，这是关于“失态效应“的实验。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选