But at the same time, entropy is going to be favoring whichever side has higher entropy, has more disorder, and there's a balance that's achieved.

但是同时熵的变化可能,支持反应向着具有更高熵更无序的方向进行，这就是最终达到的平衡。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Basically, injecting it into some test subjects, making sure that they didn't get diseased from it and looking at antibody responses to see if it worked and it did.

他们把疫苗接种到测试对象体内,确定接种者不会感染疾病,同时观察抗体的应答反应,了解疫苗是否有效

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

When these CD8 T-cells see your MHC1 together with an antigen that doesn't belong in you, it creates an immune response.

当CD8 T细胞识别MHC1时,同时识别了不属于你的抗原,由此产生免疫反应

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选