-
But the presence of the dog there is a conditioned stimulus and so you grew to be afraid of dogs.
而这时狗的存在就变成了条件刺激,所以你开始对狗心生恐惧。
-
for when you want to express that you are scared of something or someone,
当你想表达你对某事或某人很恐惧的时候，你就可以使用这个句型。
-
If you believe this, this also forms the basis for ways for a theory of how you could make phobias go away.
如果你认为这是恐惧症的起因，那么这也同样是,消除恐惧症的治疗方法的理论基础。
-
Eventually, you'd become horrified that you were, in effect, stuck in this rat-like existence.
最终你会变得恐惧，恐惧自己，陷入这种老鼠般的存在中。
-
Imagine a world where your greatest fears become reality.
想象一个世界,在这里你最大的恐惧将成为现实。
-
You could say is this constant fear that Hobbes harps on fear of death and the value of life, to put it rather rudely, ? is this not another word for cowardice?
你可以说持续的恐惧,霍布斯一直在讲对死亡的恐惧和珍视生命，用大白话说，这难道不是懦夫的代名词吗？
-
You do not have to wave your hands in the air if you're math phobic, but since some of you are, let me just get you all to take a deep breath.
如果你有数学恐惧症你不必举手示意,既然有人是,那么让我们深呼吸一下
-
In order to communicate better about fear or not liking something.
这样你就可以更好地表达恐惧或者对某事的厌恶了。
-
Well, you show the thing that would cause you to have the fear without the unconditioned stimulus.
找出在非条件刺激不存在的情况下,能够使你感到恐惧的东西。
-
The toxoplasmosis rewires your brain and it makes you less afraid of cats.
弓浆虫会影响你的大脑,减少你对老鼠的恐惧。
-
Suppose,for example,that if you really did believe, fundamentally,unconsciously,all the way down-- however we should put it--if you really did believe you were going to die, the horror of that would lead you to start screaming and just keep screaming.
假设，比如你真的相信，根本上潜意识里相信-,你真的相信自己有朝一日会死，这种恐惧会让你一直尖叫不已。
-
And you're just unconscious of how this happens but it's unpleasant and kind of frightening that this could happen, that this could apply to things like why you're now studying at Yale, why you feel the way you do towards your friends, towards your family.
你根本没有意识到知觉过程是如何发生的,但当你将无意识概念应用到很多事情中时,你便会感到不悦和恐惧,比如，你为什么会来耶鲁求学，你为什么会觉得应当这样，去对待你的朋友和家人。
-
There's what it feels like to you when you're afraid.
当你害怕时,就会产生恐惧的体验
-
So, what they do is what's called, "Systematic desensitization," which is they expose you to what causes you the fear but they relax you at the same time so you replace the aversive classical conditioned fear with something more positive.
治疗的方法叫做“系统脱敏疗法“,也就是将你暴露在引起恐惧的情境下,但同时让你放松,所以你用更加积极的感觉,替换了经典条件作用造成的厌恶性恐惧。
应用推荐