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We can call them triads and we'll be talking about what that is before-- so that's one reason: major versus minor.
我们可以统称为三和弦,我们一会儿会说到,好的,这是一个答案,大和弦和小和弦
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And we talked about a triad being a configuration of three pitches where you take the first, the third and the fifth.
三和弦是由三个音高配置成的，你们可选取第一，第三和第五个音。
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Last time we worked through this idea of the scale and how you can build triads on each of the members of the scale.
上节课我们已经讨论过音阶中的这个概念,以及你们怎样才能在音阶的各个音上组建起三和弦。
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Now we're going to hear Beach Boys, IV I guess,with a three-chord chord progression and it's going to be sub-dominant , V dominant , I tonic .
而现在我们来听听貌似是沙滩男孩，三和弦进行，然后将会是次属音，属音，和主音。
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The root of the triad is the bottom-most pitch of that triad.
三和弦的根音是在一个三和弦最底部的音。
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They tend to be just triads whereas in classical music we can have a triad but we can also add a seventh note with one,three,five,seven,nine,eleven, that kind of thing.
流行乐一般只用三和弦，但是古典乐可以用三和弦,也可以在上面加上七音，一，三，五，七，九，十一，诸如此类的。
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Well,what I'd like to do now is move here to a couple of additional pieces, and we're going to use an example of pop music now with a three-chord chord progression.
那么，我们现在要做的是再看其他一些音乐，然后我们会用流行音乐的例子来看看三和弦进行。
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Then the first time so he came up a major third there and then quickly backed off with just a half step below it, which completely gave it a different feel.
于是开始的时候,乐曲中出现一个大三和弦,然后快速地降低了半个音,这种变化给人完全不同的感受
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We've talked about the root of the triad.
我们讨论了三和弦的根音。
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We're not going to get into that 'cause that takes us into heavy-duty music theory, but it's--if we don't have root position then we've got some other note of the triad in the bass, and we've got some kind of chord inversion, so that's what that particular term means up there.
我们就不深究这个问题了，这是一个冗长的音乐理论，但是如果没有了原位，三和弦的低音被另一个音所替代，这就是一种和弦转位，这就是这个词在这里的意思。
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So we can build triads on each of the members of the scale, and we said that some of these chords tend to be used a lot more than others, that the tonic is very important, the dominant is important, the sub-dominant right next to and below the dominant is important, and we're going to be talking about the VI chord today.
那么我们能够在音阶的各个音上建立三和弦，而且我们说过有些和弦将会比其它的运用更为普遍，基音，I和弦，属音，V和弦，都很重要，紧靠属音的下属音也很重要，我们今天就要讲讲VI和弦。
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