And this poem seemed like one you might find and be able to read yourself, without me there to explain it.
而这首诗似乎是一首,你们自己就可以读懂的,不用我多做解释的诗。
Milton wants to write an epic that in some ways comes before, or prevents, the great epics of Homer and Virgil.
弥尔顿想写一首在某种程度上先于,荷马和维吉尔伟大史诗的史诗。
That's why the poem, the lyric poem, is privileged among the forms of literary discourse in the New Criticism.
这就是为什么诗,一首抒情诗,在新批评派眼里要优于其他各种文学形式。
Let me conclude by just pointing to another poem, a late poem, "Directive," a poem published in 1947.
让我们看看另一首诗来作为结尾吧,一首晚期的诗,1947年发表的“指令“
So we're talking about a poem being able to sustain itself in the world to be equal to the world.
因此,一首高贵的诗歌能够,在这个世界中维持自我并与这个世界媲美。
This doesn't look forward to Humbert's poem; it already is a poem and it is a poem to the crazed, aroused mind of Humbert.
不期待亨伯特自己的诗,它已经是一首,让其疯狂,引其深思的诗。
So what I'd like to do now is focus on a piece that emphasizes--foregrounds-- just the first axis, pitch.
那么现在我要做的是集中精力于一首乐曲,它所强调的,突出的,只是这第一维,音高
Indeed,let me take a moment and read a poem that emphasizes this thought, because this is certainly one central,very bad thing about death.
事实上,让我念一首诗来强调它,因为这确实是死亡的主要坏处。
But, I also read a poem, and this is kind of a signature-- not my signature, but the kind of course it is.
不过我还读了一首诗,算是一种签名,不是我的签名,是这种课程的
I've been doing this for many years, and all of a sudden comes a sonnet.
我在这方面做了很多年,所有的一切就像一首十四行诗。
There's a country song that Ricky Skaggs sings that has the phrase in it " "Nothing can hurt you like the person you love."
瑞基·斯卡格斯,唱过一首乡村歌曲,其中有句歌词,“没人能像你爱的人那样伤害你“
You have just one of them in your Anthology, but it is one of the greatest. It is back on page 130.
你们选集里只有一首,但是是最好的之一,在130页。
This intensely intimate focus on the human body is out of place in a Christian elegy and this, of course, Milton knows.
这对人类肉体的极端关注在一首基督教悼亡诗中,是不合时宜的,弥尔顿当然知道这点。
Now the subject matter that he's chosen for this poem, for this so-called first poem, couldn't possibly be more appropriate.
现在他选这首诗的主题很重要,这所谓第一首诗可能不太恰当。
Both Guillory and Angus Fletcher are examining the troubled relation of Milton to one of his favorite poets.
无论是古伊洛还是安格斯弗莱彻,他们都在研究弥尔顿最爱的一首诗中和他相关的问题。
Yeats develops this idea or develops another version of it in a somewhat earlier poem that's interesting in relation to this one.
叶芝进一步发展了这一想法,并在早期的一首诗里,写了另一个版本,那首与这首的关系很有趣。
It is, well, it's a great poem. There are lots of them that when I first started teaching this course I decided I wouldn't teach.
它是一首伟大的诗,有很多诗都是,我开始教这门课的时候就决定不去说这首诗。
It's so amazing it can be equally surprising the poem to the person who was writing it and to the reading it.
真的是太奇妙了,一首诗可能,对作者和读者来说都是一个惊喜。
Sort of as a reflection on these same ideas, you get the famous poem of Wallace Stevens.
作为对这些相同观点的反思,我们来看一首来自华莱士?史蒂文斯的非常有名的诗。
So, The Norton Anthology, this book, this heavy book, I order it as a way to, well, reduce your expenses.
叫《一首诗的心路历程》,就在这本诺顿诗集里,我自己订购了一本,这样可以减少你们的花费。
What Frost gives you here and elsewhere is a poetry that leaves its meanings to make, all the time.
弗罗斯特在这儿留给你们的是一首,留下意味深长的语境的诗歌,需要不断地钻研。
This is a poem written in the depth of the Depression and also at the height of Frost's fame.
这是一首写在经济危机时候的诗,也是在弗罗斯特最有名的时候。
Finally, I think it can be said that it's a poem whose deepest investmentis actually in Milton's mastery over the entire Western tradition of literature.
最后,我要说的是,这是一首弥尔顿对自身对于现代文学传统的,写作技巧苦心经营的诗。
It's late for some personal reasons as well. Milton had been, as you know, anticipating writing this poem since he was at least nineteen years old.
也有一些个人原因,你们知道,弥尔顿至少在19岁的时候就想要写这样一首诗了。
You don't have to do this for Wednesday but let's say for next Monday, and that is: I'd like you to memorize a short poem by Yeats or by Frost, either one.
你们不用今天做,下星期一吧:,我想让你们背一首短诗,叶芝或者弗罗斯特的都行。
It's a poem deeply invested in the tradition of pastoral poetry, pastoral poetry from Theocritus and Virgil onward.
这是一首深深植根于从忒俄克里托斯和维吉尔时代,不断发展而来的田园诗的传统中的诗。
Mussorgsky sat down and tried to come up with, create a musical response to each of these paintings that were on display.
穆索尔斯基坐下来,寻找灵感,想创作一首音乐作品来呼应这些,展览出的画作
Now the most distinguishing feature of Milton's elegy is the fact that it's a pastoral elegy.
弥尔顿这首悼亡诗最显著的特点是,它是一首田园挽歌。
Now why focus on the "poem"? Notice that we never hear about literature.
那么为什么一直强调是“一首诗“呢?,你看我们从不说。
It's a poem deeply invested, in fact, in the entire Western tradition of poetry in general.
实际上,这是一首植根于,西方诗歌传统的诗。
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