在国有土地上进行生产的主要为屯田兵士、具有农奴身份的“佃耕者”与服苦役者。
The producers working in the state owned land primarily were farming soldiers, tenantries in serf status, prisoners and war captives.
随着西北边疆的逐步扩展及屯田军事性质的不断加强,屯田与守御最终在西域地区合而为一。
With the growing expansion of Northwest Territory and the enhancement of garrisoning troops, the two systems finally united as one.
屯田者所缴纳的限米远远高于普通民户耕种自己的私田或佃种官田所缴纳的各项土地租税的总和。
These people have also to pay tax rice as prescribed for diem, which are even higher than the taxes and rents put together paid by ordinary fanners or tenants.
所谓佃田实际上和屯田一样,而屯田带有军事色彩,佃田则具有民政性质,具体事务由地方的掾、吏来经管。
The so-called Tsukuda in practice and Mita same, and Mita with a military color, Tsukuda then have a civilian character of the specific matters by local puisne, clerks to administered.
元代西夏遗民的社会地位由其所处社会阶层的不同而形成差别,其社会阶层主要由官吏、民户、屯田户、军户、驱口、僧祇户等组成。
The social status of adherents of the Western Xia in the Yuan Dynasty differed greatly due to social stratum they were in.
元代西夏遗民的社会地位由其所处社会阶层的不同而形成差别,其社会阶层主要由官吏、民户、屯田户、军户、驱口、僧祇户等组成。
The social status of adherents of the Western Xia in the Yuan Dynasty differed greatly due to social stratum they were in.
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