Then after deflation of 1% in year one, the central bank would aim for inflation of more than 2% in later years (inflation of 5% in year two, say) to bring prices back up to the target.
那么在第一年出现1%的通货紧缩后，央行在之后的几年中将设定超过2%的年通胀率（比如第二年通胀率为5%）从而使价格重新回到目标水平内。
There is no way to escape from a far-from - equilibrium situation - global deflation and depression - except by first inducing its opposite and then reducing it.
除非首先激发其反面，然后减轻不均衡，否则难以避免全球通缩和萧条并存的严重不均衡局面。
The way to get there, then, is to raise inflation, which obviously addresses the debt deflation concerns.
那么，方法是提高通货膨胀，这显然解决了债务紧缩问题。
From then on, some believe, demography will seriously aggravate Japan's other d-words-debt, deficits and deflation.
一些人认为，自那以后日本的人口问题将使其债务、赤字和通货紧缩问题变得更加严重(可以根据英文首字母将其称为3d问题)。
When prices rose in 2006, Japanese policy makers had signaled that deflation appeared to be tamed. Much of that growth is now attributed to then-rising commodities prices.
2006年物价上涨的时候，日本政策决定者曾经表示，通货紧缩威胁似乎消退。现在看来，当时日本物价上涨很大程度上是受到大宗商品价格不断上扬的推动。
When prices rose in 2006, Japanese policy makers had signaled that deflation appeared to be tamed. Much of that growth is now attributed to then-rising commodities prices.
2006年物价上涨的时候，日本政策决定者曾经表示，通货紧缩威胁似乎消退。现在看来，当时日本物价上涨很大程度上是受到大宗商品价格不断上扬的推动。
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