Literary translation cannot live without the target reader.
文学翻译离不开读者，并最终服务于读者。
Thus, the studies on Lin's translations can help us a great deal to probe into the target reader-oriented literary translation studies.
因而，对林译的研究有助于我们进一步深入以目的语(读者)为取向的文学翻译研究。
The target reader-oriented translation studies regard the target readers and their sociocultural needs as the primary translation criteria.
以目的语读者为取向的翻译研究将是否迎合目的语读者及其社会文化需求视为一部成功译作的主要标准。
However, for most of the target reader, this will undercut the message.
然而，对于大多数目标读者来说，这会削弱所要传达的讯息的说服力。
So far as translation is concerned, the aesthetic subjects signify the translator and the target reader.
就翻译而言，审美主体一般指译者及译文读者。
Considered from the communicative Angle, the target reader does play an important role in the study and practice of translation.
从这一角度看，译文读者在翻译研究和实践活动中有着重要的地位。
Considered from the communicative Angle, the target reader does play an important role in the study and practice of translation.
从这一角度看，译文读者在翻译研究和实践活动中有着重要的地位。
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