Unit 1 Why do Securities Markets Exist?
单元1证券市场为什么存在？
Many securities markets are still poorly functioning.
很多证券市场仍然疲弱不振。
The securities markets are important national assets that must be preserved and strengthened.
证券市场是重要的国家资产，必须予以保护和加强。
S. securities markets, nearly always behind the curve, have gone into a state of panicky volatility.
几乎一向反应迟钝的美国证券市场陷入恐慌状态，波动剧烈。
It thoroughly discusses the functions of securities markets and the action of markets' main bodies.
深入探讨了证券市场的功能、市场主体和其他参与者的职能。
If commercial Banks were to be protected, they should not be allowed to gamble in the securities markets.
如果商业银行要得到保护，那就不允许他们在证券市场厮混。
Firstly, concerning the lopsided securities markets, narrate the background and motivation of writing.
本文首先从证券市场失衡的结构特征出发，点明写作的背景和意义。
Pyramid equity structure is a widespread kind of ownership structure in securities markets in our country.
金字塔股权结构是我国证券市场上广泛存在的一种公司所有权结构。
Shareholder activism is a new appearance for corporate governance in the Europe and America mature securities markets.
股东积极主义是近年来欧、美成熟证券市场上兴起的公司治理方面的新现象。
A second pan-EU body would thrash out standards to be applied to day-to-day supervision of Banks, insurers and securities markets.
第二个泛欧盟机构将研究制定适用于银行、保险公司及证券市场的日常监管标准。
The SEC standard for proven reserves has been followed by oil companies listed in the securities markets of the United States.
SEC的证实储量定义是在美国上市的石油公司必须遵循的储量标准。
The C.F.T.C. currently supervises the market for financial contracts known as futures while the S.E.C. regulates securities markets.
目前，CFTC监管金融合约期货市场，而SEC监管证券市场。
These have great significance of theoretical guidance in judging effectiveness of our securities markets which are under growth.
这些检验理论和方法对我国正处于成长时期的证券市场的有效性判断具有理论指导意义。
In the more advanced countries, there is more trust in the securities markets, so we don't need this relationship banking as much.
在更加发达的国家中，证券市场拥有更高的信誉，所以我们不需要如此依赖银行。
This paper, using economic and positivist analysis, studies the swindling act about information disclosure in China's securities markets.
本文用经济学分析及实证的方法研究了中国证券市场关于信息披露的欺诈行为。
The development of the Eurobond market has had a great impact not only on European securities markets, but also on other financial markets.
欧洲债券市场不仅对欧洲证券市场，而且对其他金融市场都有着重大的影响。
After all, when your dad's been in the busjness along time, you stand to benefit from his decades on the front lines of the securities markets.
毕竟，如果你的爸爸长期从事这项业务，那他在证券市场前沿数十年的经历肯定会让你受益匪浅。
Where manipulation of the securities markets causes losses to investors, the manipulator shall be held liable for compensation pursuant to law.
操纵证券市场行为给投资者造成损失的，行为人应当依法承担赔偿责任。
What is not widely known is how this mystical institution functions, and how its operations impact on the future of China's Securities Markets.
但并不是很多人清楚的是，这个神秘的机制是如何发挥功能的，以及它的运营如何影响着中国证券市场的未来。
The securities markets, including the asset backed securities markets that essentially stopped functioning late last year, have started to come back.
证券市场，包括去年年底已基本停止运转的资产抵押证券市场已经开始恢复。
The offer of minority stakes was accompanied by a slight crack in the Great Wall that China has built around its highly sensitive securities markets.
中国敏感的，长城般严防死守的证券市场伴随着非控股股权的发行，有了一丝小裂缝。
To ensure the stability of the confidence, it is essential to guarantee the integrity of the securities markets by the enhancement of supervision.
为确保这一信心的稳定，通过强化监督保证证券市场诚信力至关重要。
Second, the collapse of the U. s. housing and mortgage-backed-securities markets had worldwide effects on financial institutions and asset markets.
第二，美国住房抵押债券市场的崩溃对全球的金融市场都造成了冲击。
All the problems in securities markets stem from the unreasonable structures, imperfect management in the companies and incomplete supervising system.
证券市场一切问题的产生，最终源于上市公司股权结构不合理，公司内部治理结构不健全，以及证券市场监管体系不完善。
The action is the latest in a series of cases of so-called "outsider trading", which watchdogs see as an increasingly serious threat to securities markets.
此案是一系列所谓“外线交易”案件中的最新一例，监管机构认为此类案件对证券市场构成日益严重的威胁。
Misrepresentation under securities laws directly breach the mandatory disclosure system which was regarded as the core system o9f modern securities markets.
证券法上的虚假陈述直接违反了强制性信息披露这一现代证券市场的核心制度，是对“公开”理念的背离。
Misrepresentation under securities laws directly breach the mandatory disclosure system which was regarded as the core system o9f modern securities markets.
证券法上的虚假陈述直接违反了强制性信息披露这一现代证券市场的核心制度，是对“公开”理念的背离。
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