A closer look at the fertility behavior of the poor is important because of the extensive literature on the "replacement effect" of high infant mortality.
仔细研究穷人的生育行为是很重要的，因为有大量关于婴儿高死亡率的“替代效应”的文献。
Interest rate affects life insurance demands mainly through the replacement effect and price effect.
利率主要通过替代效应和价格效应影响寿险需求。
Interest rate affects life insurance demands mainly through the replacement effect and price effect.
利率主要通过替代效应和价格效应影响寿险需求。
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