Figure 1: IBM Rational Program Management method.
图1：ibmRational规划管理方法。
Governance plays an important role in Program Management.
治理在程序管理中扮演重要角色。
Questions about the IBM Rational Program Management method.
关于IBMRational规划管理方法的问题。
According to the IBM Rational Program Management Method, a PMO is.
根据IBMRational的规划管理方法，pmo是。
Figure 2: IBM Rational Program Management Typical Readiness checklist.
图2：ibmRational规划管理方法典型的准备就绪的活动清单。
What is a program management office, and what functions does it perform?
什么是规划办公室，它执行什么功能？
The focus of program management can be summarized in the following 3 categories.
程序管理的重点可以分三个方面。
In effect, the program management office is the "staff" function for the program.
实质上，规划办公室是整个规划的人力资源机构。
Typically you check the three elements of program management: time, money, and quality.
通常要检查项目管理的三个要素：时间、费用和质量。
Depending upon heroics to get your product out the door is simply bad program management.
让装腔作势使你的产品出局是最糟糕的项目管理。
Usually, in companies with strong Program Management, governance is part of the culture.
通常，在实施强有力的程序管理的公司中，治理是公司文化的组成部分。
Program Management is usually run out of an enterprise wide Program Management Office (PMO).
程序管理常常由一个企业范围的程序管理办公室(PMO)执行。
So, let's return to the questions we posed at the start of this section: What is program management?
那么，让我们返回到我们在本章开始时提出的这些问题：什么是规划管理？
In this article we have just begun to explore the differences between project and program management.
在本文中，我们只是刚刚开始探究项目和规划管理之间的不同。
This is governance that manages the projects in flight or program management if you want to call it that.
这些项目治理关注正在进展中的项目或项目集管理。
In fact, a few excellent methodologies do exist, including the IBM Rational Program Management method.
实际上，少数极好的方法确实存在，包括IBMRational规划管理方法。
What's the best way to introduce the IBM Rational Program Management Method in a large IT organization?
怎样才是在一个大型的IT组织中引入IBMRational规划管理方法的最佳方式？
At the top of the program management hierarchy are the program sponsor (s) and the program steering committee.
在规划管理层级的最高层是规划主管人员和规划管理委员会。
The audit team evaluated hardware, software, systems engineering, program management and supply chain management.
审计小组评估软硬件、系统工程、项目管理和供应链管理。
Don't be surprised if answers from upper program management teams vary from those of practitioners at lower layers.
如果来自项目管理团队高层和底层从业者的答案不同，不要感到惊讶。
Under the contract, SAIC will furnish program management, engineering, logistics and financial management services.
根据合同，SAIC将为海军提供项目管理，工程，后勤和财务管理服务。
Figure 1 also illustrates a typical program management structure, which is more complex than that of a project.
图1也阐明了一个典型的规划管理组织，比一个项目的管理组织要更复杂。
The report focuses on security program management, implementation and system administration of intelligence activities.
此报告主要针对安全计划管理以及情报活动的执行和系统管理。
Other services include intelligence, interagency coordination, program management, and strategic and organizational planning.
其他服务包括情报、机构协调、项目管理、战略和组织规划。
Assigning single resources on parallel projects without the proper buffers and supporting cast is also bad program management.
分配单一资源给并行进行的项目，其中没有合适的缓冲以及一些执行，也是糟糕的项目管理。
The IBM Rational Program Management Method is divided into a number of activity groups, or related work activities (see Figure 1).
IBMRational规划管理方法被划分成许多活动小组，或是相联系的工作活动（见图1）。
IT projects (modeled as ALMProject in ClearQuest) to track the changes to applications from project or program management perspectives.
IT项目(如clearquest中的ALMProject建模)以从项目或者程序管理的视角追踪对程序的更改。
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT CONTROLS – Addresses governance of the ability to consistently manage for quality of service across the enterprise.
PROGRAM MANAGEMENTCONTROLS ——为在整个企业中一致地管理服务质量的能力提供治理。
Fortunately, applying sound techniques and practices specific to program management can enhance an effort's chances of success and reduce risk.
幸运地是，应用特定于规划管理的测探技术和实践可以增强一件工作成功的机会并减少风险。
Enterprises and managers do not typically assemble a work group to determine that the organization should adopt program management practices.
企业和经理们通常并不集合一个工作团队来决定组织是否应该接受规划实践。
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