A primary deficit needs to be financed by further borrowing.
原始赤字需要进一步的贷款提供资金。
But the hard truth is that a primary deficit, however small, is not good enough.
但真正的事实是原始赤字尽管少，但也并非足够好。
The primary deficit is the deficit calculated excluding the payment of interest on the public debt.
基本赤字是指去除了利息负担后的公债额。
By 2019, he argued on his blog, America's primary deficit (the difference between revenue and spending excluding interest payments) would be only 0.6% of GDP.
他在其博客中辩称，到2019年美国的原始赤字(收入与支出的差额并不考虑利息支付)会仅占gdp的0.6%。
It assumes that Greece could sustain a brutal reduction in its primary budget deficit (ie, excluding interest costs) of 12 percentage points.
这个分析假定希腊能够经受将基本预算赤字(包括利息成本)大幅削减12%。
It is expected that North America will continue to be a net importer of nitrogen and that the region will move into increasing phosphate deficit while remaining a primary supplier of potash.
预计北美将继续作为氮肥的净进口国，而该区域在继续作为主要钾肥供应者的同时，却显示出氮肥日益短缺的趋势。
During the primary campaign, Mr Hollande called in one breath for ambitious deficit-reduction and in another for the creation of up to 70, 000 new teaching jobs.
在初选中，奥朗德先生一方面宣布了一个雄心勃勃的赤字削减计划，另一方面又宣称会创造高达70,000个新的教师职位。
The primary budget balance (ie, excluding interest payments) was in surplus in the run-up to membership but has been in deficit since 2003.
在加入欧元区前夕，希基本预算平衡(即不包括利息支出的预算)尚有盈余，但2003年以来一直处于赤字状态。
A further 6.6% off the deficit by trimming expenditure and raising taxes in the four years to 2014-15 would mean an annual improvement in the structural primary balance of over 1.6% of GDP.
接下来到2014-15的四年要通过缩减开支和提高税负来削减另外的6.6%，这意味着结构性财政收支平衡每年需要增长超过GDP的1.6%。
It is also clear that global warming's accelerated melting of the nearby Himalayan glaciers is not the primary culprit in the region's water deficit.
同时，全球变暖导致的喜玛拉雅冰川消融并不能帮助补充本地区短缺的水资源。
The country's economy is in deep recession and it is running a primary budget deficit (ie, before interest payments).
这个国家的经济已经进入了严重的衰退，出现基本预算赤字（非利息赤字）。
Nor would it, by itself, right Greece. The country's economy is in deep recession and it is running a primary budget deficit (ie, before interest payments).
仅靠重组也不能把希腊拉回正轨，这个国家的经济正陷于大衰退中且经历着基本预算赤字(即支付利息前)。
Its net debt is bigger as a share of GDP and it has a primary budget deficit (ie, before interest payments), whereas Italy has a surplus.
它的负债净额在GDP中占了很大的比例，还有最初预算赤字(比如，付息前)，而意大利则有盈余。
It had reversed the 2010 15-plus percent deficit and achieved a small primary surplus (before paying interest), reached growth after four years of recession, and even issued new bonds.
2010年逾15%的财政赤字得到了扭转，实现了少量基本预算盈余(支付利息前)，衰退了四年的经济也重新开始增长，甚至发行了新的债券。
Countries can reduce their national debt by narrowing the budget deficit or achieving a primary surplus (the fiscal balance minus interest payments on outstanding debt).
各国可以通过降低预算赤字或实现基本盈余（财政余额减去存量债务的利息）降低国民债务水平。
Countries can reduce their national debt by narrowing the budget deficit or achieving a primary surplus (the fiscal balance minus interest payments on outstanding debt).
各国可以通过降低预算赤字或实现基本盈余（财政余额减去存量债务的利息）降低国民债务水平。
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