Since you have spent so much effort learning this new language, it is sensible and practical to learn the politeness rules also.
既然你已经花了这么多的精力去学习这新的语言，这是明智和实际的学习礼貌规则。
These rules of conversation also intersect with those of politeness more generally, as formulated by two American linguists, Penelope Brown and Steven Levinson, the pioneers of "politeness theory".
美国两位语言学家Penelope Brown和StevenLevinson是“礼貌理论”的两位先驱，正如他们所阐明的那样，在更多的时候，这些交谈准则和礼貌原则是相互交织在一起的。
When we walk up to introduce ourselves to strangers, we intuitively follow basic cultural rules of politeness.
当我们向陌生人介绍自己时，我们会不自觉地遵循基本的礼貌要求。
We have had to agree on a certain set of rules, called etiquette and politeness, to make this frequent meeting tolerable and that we need not come to open war.
我们不得不就一系列的规则达成一致的协议简称礼仪和礼貌，这使得我们的频繁见面变得能够让彼此忍受并且不会引发“战争”。
In order to solve this problem and find the basic rules of politeness phenomenon in English business letters, the author conducts this study.
这就使得学习英语商务信函写作的学生和从事英语商务信函写作教学的教师很难掌握和处理商务信函中的礼貌问题。
Be polite; write diplomatically; even in a declaration of war one observes the rules of politeness.
要有礼；要按外交辞令写；即使在宣战文告里，依然是要遵循礼节的。
The author tries to explain the limitation of passive input and the four reasons of pragmatic failures: pragmatic structure of discourse, speech rules, politeness strategy and indirect speech act.
语用失误的原因较多，作者从话语语用结构，说话规则，礼貌原则和间接言语行为四方面解释受试者的语用失误，并进一步分析被动输入在解决这类失误方面的局限性。
The author tries to explain the limitation of passive input and the four reasons of pragmatic failures: pragmatic structure of discourse, speech rules, politeness strategy and indirect speech act.
语用失误的原因较多，作者从话语语用结构，说话规则，礼貌原则和间接言语行为四方面解释受试者的语用失误，并进一步分析被动输入在解决这类失误方面的局限性。
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