The presence of lymphadenopathy can help identify the disease as monkeypox since it is not characteristic of either smallpox or chickenpox.
淋巴结病的出现可能有助于识别猴痘这种疾病，因为天花或者水痘都不具备这一特征。
怎样治疗猴痘？
Is there monkeypox in the United States?
在美国有猴痘吗？
The disease is caused by Monkeypox virus.
这种疾病由猴痘病毒造成。
There is no specific treatment for monkeypox.
对猴痘没有专门的治疗手段。
The symptoms of monkeypox usually last from 14 to 21 days.
猴痘症状通常持续14至21天。
More recently, monkeypox has been reported in Unity, Sudan.
最近，在苏丹unity州报告发生了猴痘。
Monkeypox was reported in humans for the first time in 1970.
1970年首次报道在人类发现猴痘。
Close physical contact with monkeypox infected people should be avoided.
应当避免与猴痘感染者进行身体密切接触。
Another difference is that monkeypox causes the lymph nodes to swell.
另一个区别是猴痘使淋巴结肿大。
Monkeypox is a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae.
猴痘是痘病毒科正痘病毒属的一种。
Transmission can also occur by inoculation or via the placenta (congenital monkeypox).
疾病传播还可能通过接种或者通过胎盘(先天性猴痘)发生。
It is called "monkeypox" because it was first found in 1958 in laboratory monkeys.
被称作“猴痘”是因为1958年第一次在实验室猴子身上发现它。
Scientists also recovered the virus that causes monkeypox from an African squirrel.
科学家也从一种非洲松鼠身上发现导致猴痘的病毒。
Blood tests of animals in Africa later found that other types of animals probably had monkeypox.
对非洲动物的血液测试发现其他种类的动物可能有猴痘。
Monkeypox occurs primarily in remote villages in Central and West Africa, near tropical rainforests.
猴痘主要在中非和西非靠近热带雨林的边远村庄发生。
Most of these people got sick after having contact with pet prairie dogs that were sick with monkeypox.
这些人大多数在接触患有猴痘的草原宠物狗后发病。
The incubation period (interval from infection to onset of symptoms) of monkeypox varies from 6 to 16 days.
猴痘的潜伏期(从获得感染到出现症状的间隔时间)从6天至16天不等。
Rats, mice, and rabbits can get monkeypox, too. Monkeypox was reported in humans for the first time in 1970.
田鼠、老鼠和野兔也能携带猴痘。1970年首次报道在人类发现猴痘。
Despite its name, monkeypox virus is believed to reside mainly in rodents such as squirrels and giant pouched rats.
尽管这样命名，猴痘病毒被认为主要寄居在啮齿动物内，如松鼠和巨型袋鼠。
There is no evidence to date that person-to-person transmission alone can sustain monkeypox in the human population.
迄今为止，没有证据表明仅仅通过人际间传播就可使猴痘在人群中持续存在下去。
The monkeypox virus can cause a fatal disease in humans; it is similar to human smallpox, although typically much less serious.
猴痘病毒可在人类中引起致命性疾病；该病毒与人天花类似，但通常情况下病毒的致病性要轻很多。
Monkeypox can only be diagnosed definitively in the laboratory where the infection can be diagnosed by a number of different tests.
惟有实验室才可做出猴痘的明确诊断，通过几种不同的检验可以诊断出感染情况。
Any animals that might have come into contact with an infected animal should be quarantined and observed for monkeypox symptoms for 30 days.
对那些可能与受感染的动物有过接触的动物应当进行30天的检疫并观察猴痘症状。
People can get monkeypox from an animal with monkeypox if they are bitten or if they touch the animal's blood, body fluids, or its rash.
如果人被有猴痘的动物咬伤或接触这些动物的血液、液或皮疹都会患猴痘。
However, smallpox no longer occurs, following its worldwide eradication in 1980, whereas monkeypox still occurs sporadically in parts of Africa.
但是自1980年世界上消灭天花以后，天花已不复存在，而猴痘仍然在非洲部分地区散发。
People are also eating animals they find in the forests dead, which have died of Monkeypox that are transferred to humans and can be deadly.
人们食用在丛林中发现的动物尸体而感染致命的猴痘病毒。
The monkeypox virus is transmitted to people from a variety of wild animals and it spreads in human population through human-to-human transmission.
猴痘病毒由各类野生动物传播给人类，病毒通过人与人传播方式在人群中蔓延。
Scientists also recovered the virus that causes monkeypox from an African squirrel. These types of squirrels might be the common host for the disease.
科学家也从一种非洲松鼠身上发现导致猴痘的病毒。这些类型的松鼠可能是这种疾病的共同宿主。
Scientists also recovered the virus that causes monkeypox from an African squirrel. These types of squirrels might be the common host for the disease.
科学家也从一种非洲松鼠身上发现导致猴痘的病毒。这些类型的松鼠可能是这种疾病的共同宿主。
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