Attitudes to hygiene in the West have evolved not only with modern medicine and microbiology.
西方对保健学的态度不仅与现代医学还和微生物学的演变有关。
Louis Pasteur established the modern era of food microbiology in 1857, when BE showed that microorganisms cause milk spoilage.
路易斯·巴斯德在1857年开创了现代食品微生物学时代，当时他证实了微生物能导致奶的变质。
Modern molecular biotechnology which is developed recently, has avoided these shortages and play an increasingly important role in the study of environmental microbiology.
现代分子生物学技术以其独特的优势在环境微生物的研究中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
The article introduces the development of rapid detections of pathogenic microbe in food, and reviews modern methods of microbiology, immunology, nucleic acid hybridization and so on.
本文综述了食品中病原微生物的快速检测方法研究进展，并对微生物培养法、免疫学方法和核酸分子杂交等现优检测方法进行了比较和评述。
The article introduces the development of rapid detections of pathogenic microbe in food, and reviews modern methods of microbiology, immunology, nucleic acid hybridization and so on.
本文综述了食品中病原微生物的快速检测方法研究进展，并对微生物培养法、免疫学方法和核酸分子杂交等现优检测方法进行了比较和评述。
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