That's a very big problem in Plato.
这是柏拉图的观点中一个很大的问题。
It was very explicit in Plato, for instance.
例如，在柏拉图方面是非常明确的。
Eros in Plato, Rousseau, and Nietzsche: The Politics of Infinity.
柏拉图，卢梭，尼采眼中的爱神：无限政见。
Love as in Plato is a sort of collection and combination of truth, fair and beauty.
在柏拉图的《会饮篇》里，爱是永恒的力与美，是真善美的结合。
As far back as the Socratic dialogues in Plato, and even before that, man has been baffled about himself.
人类一直对自身感到困惑，这可以追溯到柏拉图与苏格拉底的对活，甚至更早时期。
But far from being a footnote to a digression, I think this moment in Plato tells us something hugely important about what a philosopher is and what philosophy does.
但远未到一个题外话脚注，我认为这在柏拉图的时刻告诉我们什么巨大的东西是一个哲学家和哲学没有什么重要。
The philosopher, Plato, talks about this in the context of education.
哲学家柏拉图在教育（学生）时提到过这一点。
Plato has very specific, very conventional kinds of music in mind.
柏拉图心中的音乐种类非常具体，非常传统。
In his "Phaedrus", Plato describes a man, who after beholding a beautiful youth, begins to spin, shudder, shiver and sweat.
在他的《斐德罗篇》中，柏拉图描述了这样一个人，在看到一个美丽的青年后，他开始旋转、发抖、哆嗦、流汗。
For Plato, music is an important element in education, but only the right kind of music.
对柏拉图来说，音乐是教育的一个重要元素，但只有正确的音乐类型。
And yet Plato continues to not appear in the dialogue.
而且，柏拉图一直没有在对话篇中现身。
Now, the objection I've just raised is not the objection that Plato raised in the Phaedo, but he does raise a different objection.
我提出的反对观点并非是，柏拉图在斐多篇里提出的反对观点，但他确实提出了个不同的反对观点。
One thing, of course, you note in the Republic, is that Plato is nowhere present.
当然，有一件事你会注意到，在《理想国》中并未有柏拉图踪迹。
Plato does not typically appear in his own dialogues.
柏拉图本人通常并不在自己的对话篇里出现。
Even in the fourth century B.C., Plato touched upon the subject of anonymity and morality in his parable of the ring of Gyges.
即使在公元前四世纪，柏拉图已经在他的寓言故事盖吉斯之戒中阐述了匿名与道德的话题。
Plato describes in “Phaedrus,” in mythological language, why and how the souls take their birth upon this plane, either as human or animal.
柏拉图在他的“斐德罗篇”中，以神话的语言描述了灵魂为何和怎样在人类的层面上或动物的层面上产生。
Plato describes in "Phaedrus," in mythological language, why and how the souls take their birth upon this plane, either as human or animal.
柏拉图在他的“斐德罗篇”中，以神话的语言描述了灵魂为何和怎样在人类的层面上或动物的层面上产生。
When Socrates was executed in 399, Plato left Athens.
公元前399年，在苏格拉底被处死后，柏拉图离开了雅典。
Every man is a poet when he is in love. (Plato ancient Creek philosopher).
每个恋爱中的人都是诗人。
Among the Greek philosophers we find that Pythagoras, Plato and their followers believed in this theory of Metempsychosis or Transmigration of souls.
我们发现，在希腊哲学家中，毕达哥拉斯和柏拉图以及他们的追随者相信灵魂轮回或转生。
Plato also believed in this theory.
柏拉图也相信这一理论。
It's striving for perfection, and that's built into everything in the universe according to Plato, and most interesting in human beings.
它是追求完美的，而柏拉图认为，这是宇宙中所有事物的本性，最有意思的就是它也是人类的本性。
In his "Phaedrus" Plato describes a man who after beholding a beautiful youth begins to spin, shudder, shiver and sweat.
在他的《斐德罗篇》书中柏拉图描述了一个观看漂亮年轻人的男人，他开始旋转、打颤、颤抖、流汗。
In the eyes of all reformers such as Plato, the "body politic" could not operate without interference from the top.
在所有的改革者(比如柏拉图)看来，没有来自上层的干预，国家将无以为继。
In the eyes of all reformers such as Plato, the "body politic" could not operate without interference from the top.
在所有的改革者(比如柏拉图)看来，没有来自上层的干预，国家将无以为继。
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