-
Error is not a poetic elaboration on things which somehow, as it does in Plato's view, undermines the integrity of that truth identified by philosophers.
错误并不是对事物一种诗化的详细阐释，正如柏拉图的观，这种阐释以某种方式削减了，被哲学家认同的真理，的诚实性。
-
We have in Plato's own words here, the way he viewed politics and his reasons for his political philosophy.
我看到了柏拉图自述，他对政治的观点,以及他对自己政治哲学的理解。
-
The ironic fact is, because the New Testament is considered more important by people, there are a whole lot more people who take my New Testament classes than go over to the Classics Department and take a course in Plato.
讽刺的是，由于人们认为新约更重要，所以在我新约课堂上的人,远远多于,在古典学系选修柏拉图的人。
-
So to explain all this we need now a sort of crash course in Plato's metaphysics.
要解释这些,我们现在得恶补一点柏拉图的形而上学
-
It was very explicit in Plato, for instance.
比如,柏拉图就曾明确提出过
-
In other words, Plato is wrong. The poet is not a liar because he's not talking about anything that's verifiable or falsifiable.
意思就是说，柏拉图错了，诗人不是骗子,因为它从未说过什么话可以证明或证伪。
-
In one of Plato's lesser known dialogues he makes a statement--the following statement, which I think shows both the typical arrogance of the Greeks and also says something true.
在柏拉图的一个不怎么出名的对话录中,他作了一个声明,以下是这些声明,我认为它们既是希腊人典型的傲慢的体现,又说到了一些事实
-
His complex relationship with Socrates is Alcibiades by the way recounted in the drunken speech that Alcibiades gives in Plato's dialogue Symposium.
他与苏格拉底间,复杂的关系，都由酒醉的,娓娓道来，并记录在柏拉图的,《飨宴篇》辩证中。
-
We don't know the real Socrates, all we know of Socrates is what we read in Plato and Aristophanes and a small number of others who have sketched various different pictures of him.
我们不认识真正的苏格拉底，所知的苏格拉底,是透过阅读柏拉图及亚里斯多芬尼斯,及其它少数作者,从不同角度的描绘。
-
A particularly puritanical editor of Plato from the twentieth century writes in a footnote to that passage, "this is almost the only passage in Plato " that one would wish to blot out," his sensibilities were offended by this notion.
有一位道德特别崇高的编辑,在二十世纪编到柏拉图这个段落时,写了一句脚注，“这应是柏拉图书中唯一一段,让人想要擦掉的话“,他的感性受到那一段话的冒犯。
-
So your goal, Plato says, your goal should be, in life, to practice death-- to separate yourself from your body.
所以你的目标,柏拉图说,你的目标应该是,活着时,练习,把心灵从身体分离出来
-
What is justice, we've been questioning asking ourselves throughout this book in which Plato has been,Socrates has been teasing us with.
正义为何，我们不断地自问,整本书柏拉图与苏格拉底,都在挑逗我们的问题。
-
And the answer--the short answer--is, Socrates, the character Socrates in the play, represents Plato, the author of the play's, philosophical views.
答案是,苏格拉底,即剧中苏格拉底的角色诠释了,戏剧作者自己的哲学观
-
Raise the objection, that's Plato raises the objection in the voice of Cebes but Socrates, on Plato's behalf, never answers the objection.
提出反对观点是柏拉图,替赛贝斯提出的,但是苏格拉底，从没回应过这个反对观点。
-
It refers to that period that Plato says in the letter looked like "a golden age, " when many things seemed possible."
也就是柏拉图在书信中所指,“事物充满无限可能的，黄金时期“
-
For Plato, philosophy was in the first instance, a therapy for our passions in a way of setting limits to our desires.
对于柏拉图，哲学的首要任务，是透过对我们的欲望设限,来治疗我们的激情。
-
Plato's critique of Homeric poetry in the Republic is two-fold; it is both theological and political.
柏拉图在《理想国》中,批评荷马诗学有两层含意;,同时是有关神学与政治学。
-
In any way, this story helps to underscore some important differences between Plato and Aristotle.
但这个故事的确,深刻地强调了一些重要的,介于柏拉图与亚里士多德之间的差别。
-
And, in a sense, one could say maybe this is not Plato's last word, I mean why does Socrates choose to stay and drink the hemlock?
或者也可以说，这并非柏拉图的结论，我是说为何苏格拉底,选择停留并服下毒参？
-
But is this right, in other words, ? is that really Plato's teaching?
但这是真的吗？换言之，那真的是柏拉图的学说吗？
-
It could be that Plato's deliberately putting mistakes in earlier arguments so as to encourage you to think for yourself, "Oh, this is--here's a problem with this argument.
有可能是柏拉图有意的,在早期理论中犯下一些错误,从而鼓励你们去独立思考,这个论点有问题
-
In the case of Plato, I'm going to make an exception.
对于柏拉图这块,我会做特别对待
-
And yet Plato continues to not appear in the dialogue.
而且,柏拉图一直没有在对话篇中现身
-
Plato does not typically appear in his own dialogues.
柏拉图本人通常并不在自己的对话篇里出现
-
Yeah, this is not a bad time for me to remind you that in one of Plato's dialogues, Socrates says the Greeks sit like frogs around a pond and that pond is the Aegean Sea.
下面引用一下,柏拉图记录的一段对话,苏格拉底说希腊地形,就像一群青蛙围着一个池塘,而那池塘就是爱琴海
-
In fact, if I recall correctly, Plato's mentioned as not being there on the day that Socrates dies.
实际上,如果我没记错的话,柏拉图曾提到,苏格拉底死时自己并不在场
-
Now, the objection I've just raised is not the objection that Plato raised in the Phaedo, but he does raise a different objection.
我提出的反对观点并非是,柏拉图在斐多篇里提出的反对观点，但他确实提出了个不同的反对观点。
-
So Plato could still insist things that are invisible in the sense of undetectable can't be destroyed.
所以柏拉图仍旧可以坚持说无形的东西,无形这里指不能检测到,是不能毁灭的。
-
Plato undertook three long and dangerous voyages to Sicily in order to advise the King Dionysius.
柏拉图三度冒险渡海至西西里岛,只为向戴奥尼索斯王献策；
应用推荐